Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30157969›Full record

ArticleJournal of physiological anthropology2018

Current health status and its risk factors of the Tsarang villagers living at high altitude in the Mustang district of Nepal.

Sweta Koirala, Masayuki Nakano, Hiroaki Arima, Shouhei Takeuchi, Tomo Ichikawa, Takayuki Nishimura, Hiromu Ito, Basu Dev Pandey, Kishor Pandey, Takayuki Wada and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of physiological anthropology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Prevalence of hypertension and its relationship with altitude in highland areas: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2022
    Pooled it
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  4. [Adaptive Regulation of Glucose Metabolism and Diseases in High-Altitude Areas].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Sweta KoiralaDepartment of International Health, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki University, 1-12-4 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, 852-8523, Japan.
Masayuki NakanoDepartment of International Health, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki University, 1-12-4 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, 852-8523, Japan. manakano@nagasaki-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7817-7592
Hiroaki ArimaDepartment of International Health, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki University, 1-12-4 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, 852-8523, Japan.
Shouhei TakeuchiDepartment of Nutrition Science, Faculty of Nursing and Nutrition, University of Nagasaki, 1-1-1 Manabino, Nagayo, Nishisonogi, Nagasaki, 851-2195, Japan.
Tomo IchikawaDepartment of International Health, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki University, 1-12-4 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, 852-8523, Japan.
Takayuki NishimuraDepartment of Public Health, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University, 1-12-4 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, Japan.
Hiromu ItoDepartment of International Health, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki University, 1-12-4 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, 852-8523, Japan.
Basu Dev PandeyEverest International Clinic and Research Center, GPO 9045, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Kishor PandeyEverest International Clinic and Research Center, GPO 9045, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Takayuki WadaDepartment of International Health, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki University, 1-12-4 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, 852-8523, Japan.
Taro YamamotoDepartment of International Health, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki University, 1-12-4 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, 852-8523, Japan.

Funding

Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki University 2017-Ippan-29Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 16H07075Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 17H04659
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEpidemiology of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) such as obesity and diabetes mellitus (DM) are influenced by multiple hosts and environmental factors. This study aims to investigate the prevalence of NCDs and determine their risk factors among the adults residing in an isolated village situated at a rural highland of Nepal.

methodsA cross-sectional survey was conducted in a village located at 3570 m. Each 188 randomly selected participants of age ≥ 18 years old answered a questionnaire and took a full physical exam that included biomedical measurements of glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c).

resultsThe prevalence of intermediate hyperglycemia and DM was 31.6% and 4.6% respectively, and the prevalence of hypoxemia (SpO

conclusionsTibetan highlanders in the remote mountainous Mustang valley of Nepal have high prevalence of impaired glucose metabolism which could be related to hypoxemia imposed by the hypoxic conditions of high altitude living.

Indexed as

AltitudeHealth StatusAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes MellitusFemaleHumansHyperglycemiaHypertensionHypoxiaLife StyleMaleMiddle AgedCross-sectional studiesHealth statusHigh altitudeNoncommunicable diseasesRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID30157969
PMCPMC6114060

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.