Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30157873›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2018

Improved CD4 T cell profile in HIV-infected subjects on maraviroc-containing therapy is associated with better responsiveness to HBV vaccination.

Inés Herrero-Fernández, Isaac Rosado-Sánchez, Miguel Genebat, Laura Tarancón-Díez, María Mar Rodríguez-Méndez, María Mar Pozo-Balado, Carmen Lozano, Ezequiel Ruiz-Mateos, Manuel Leal, Yolanda M Pacheco

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Inés Herrero-FernándezInstitute of Biomedicine of Seville (IBiS), Virgen del Rocío University Hospital (HUVR)/CSIC/University of Seville, Avda. Manuel Siurot s/n, PC 41013, Seville, Spain.
Isaac Rosado-SánchezInstitute of Biomedicine of Seville (IBiS), Virgen del Rocío University Hospital (HUVR)/CSIC/University of Seville, Avda. Manuel Siurot s/n, PC 41013, Seville, Spain.
Miguel GenebatInstitute of Biomedicine of Seville (IBiS), Virgen del Rocío University Hospital (HUVR)/CSIC/University of Seville, Avda. Manuel Siurot s/n, PC 41013, Seville, Spain.
Laura Tarancón-DíezInstitute of Biomedicine of Seville (IBiS), Virgen del Rocío University Hospital (HUVR)/CSIC/University of Seville, Avda. Manuel Siurot s/n, PC 41013, Seville, Spain.
María Mar Rodríguez-MéndezInstitute of Biomedicine of Seville (IBiS), Virgen del Rocío University Hospital (HUVR)/CSIC/University of Seville, Avda. Manuel Siurot s/n, PC 41013, Seville, Spain.
María Mar Pozo-BaladoInstitute of Biomedicine of Seville (IBiS), Virgen del Rocío University Hospital (HUVR)/CSIC/University of Seville, Avda. Manuel Siurot s/n, PC 41013, Seville, Spain.
Carmen LozanoMicrobiology Service, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital (HUVR), Seville, Spain.
Ezequiel Ruiz-MateosInstitute of Biomedicine of Seville (IBiS), Virgen del Rocío University Hospital (HUVR)/CSIC/University of Seville, Avda. Manuel Siurot s/n, PC 41013, Seville, Spain.
Manuel LealInstitute of Biomedicine of Seville (IBiS), Virgen del Rocío University Hospital (HUVR)/CSIC/University of Seville, Avda. Manuel Siurot s/n, PC 41013, Seville, Spain.
Yolanda M PachecoInstitute of Biomedicine of Seville (IBiS), Virgen del Rocío University Hospital (HUVR)/CSIC/University of Seville, Avda. Manuel Siurot s/n, PC 41013, Seville, Spain. ypacheco-ibis@us.es.ORCID 0000-0002-9451-8083

Funding

Consejería de Economía, Innovación, Ciencia y Empleo, Junta de Andalucía CTS2593Consejería de Salud y Bienestar Social of Junta de Andalucía C-0013-2017Consejería de Salud y Bienestar Social of Junta de Andalucía C-0032-2017Fondo de Investigación Sanitaria PI14/01693Fondo de Investigación Sanitaria PI16/00684Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ES) FI00/00431Spanish AIDS Research Network of Excellence RD16/0025/0019ViiV Healthcare S.L. 205644
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMaraviroc-containing combined antiretroviral therapy (MVC-cART) improved the response to the hepatitis B virus (HBV) vaccine in HIV-infected subjects younger than 50 years old. We aimed here to explore the effect of this antiretroviral therapy on different immunological parameters that could account for this effect.

methodsWe analysed baseline samples of vaccinated subjects under 50 years old (n = 41). We characterized the maturational subsets and the expression of activation, senescence and prone-to-apoptosis markers on CD4 T-cells; we also quantified T-regulatory cells (Treg) and dendritic cell (DC) subsets. We used binary logistic regression to evaluate the immunological impact of MVC-cART, correlation with MVC exposure and linear regression for association with the magnitude of the HBV vaccine response.

resultsHIV-infected subjects on MVC-cART prior to vaccination showed increased recent thymic emigrants levels and reduced myeloid-DC levels. A longer exposure to MVC-cART was associated with lower frequencies of Tregs and activated and proliferating CD4 T-cells. Furthermore, the frequencies of activated and proliferating CD4 T-cells were inversely associated with the magnitude of the HBV vaccine response.

conclusionThe beneficial effect of MVC-cART in the HBV vaccine response in subjects below 50 years old could be partially mediated by its reducing effect on the frequencies of activated and proliferating CD4 T-cells prior to vaccination.

Indexed as

AdultAnti-Retroviral AgentsApoptosisCD4 Lymphocyte CountCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCohort StudiesDendritic CellsFemaleFlow CytometryHepatitis BHepatitis B VaccinesHepatitis B virusHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMaravirocAnti-Retroviral AgentsHepatitis B VaccinesMaravirocActivationCD4 T-cellDendritic cells (DC)HBV vaccinehsCRPInflammationKi67Maraviroc (MVC)Recent thymic emigrants (RTE)Treg

Identifiers

PMID30157873
PMCPMC6116502

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.