Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30157863›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2018

Prevalence of antibodies against Toxoplasma gondii in pets and their owners in Shandong province, Eastern China.

Wei Cong, Hany M Elsheikha, Na Zhou, Peng Peng, Si-Yuan Qin, Qing-Feng Meng, Ai-Dong Qian

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Prevalence ofOpen veterinary journal · 2026
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  2. Seroprevalence ofJournal of veterinary science · 2022
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  13. International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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  14. Seroprevalence ofParasitology · 2021
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  15. Review
  16. Frequency ofMicroorganisms · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Wei CongMarine College, Shandong University at Weihai, Weihai, Shandong Province, 264209, People's Republic of China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0471-1689
Hany M ElsheikhaFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine and Science, University of Nottingham, Sutton Bonington Campus, Loughborough, LE12 5RD, UK.
Na ZhouThe Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong Province, 266000, People's Republic of China.
Peng PengGeneral Station for Surveillance of Wildlife Diseases & Wildlife Borne Diseases, State Forestry Administration (SFA), Shenyang, Liaoning province, 110000, People's Republic of China.
Si-Yuan QinGeneral Station for Surveillance of Wildlife Diseases & Wildlife Borne Diseases, State Forestry Administration (SFA), Shenyang, Liaoning province, 110000, People's Republic of China.
Qing-Feng MengCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, Jilin Province, 130118, People's Republic of China. mqfboy@163.com.
Ai-Dong QianCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, Jilin Province, 130118, People's Republic of China. qianaidong0115@163.com.
State Forestry and Grassland Administration · CNJilin Agricultural University · CNJilin Meteorological Bureau · CNQingdao University · CNShandong University · CNUniversity of Nottingham · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPet ownership in China has been steadily increasing over recent years. However, the risk of pet-associated zoonotic infection with the protozoan parasite Toxoplasma gondii remains poorly defined.

methodsIn a cross-sectional survey, we have determined the seroprevalence of T. gondii infection in pet dogs and cats, and pet owners. Serum samples were collected from 360 pets and 460 corresponding pet owners between March 2016 to June 2017, from Shandong province, eastern China. Sera from the animals were tested for anti-T. gondii antibodies using an indirect haemagglutination assay (IHA) and from the pet owners using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).

resultsAntibodies against T. gondii were detected in 67 of 360 (18.61%) pets. Seroprevalence of T. gondii in pet cats and dogs was 21.67% and 15.56%, respectively. IgG and IgM antibodies were detected in 79 (17.17%) and 4 (0.87%) of pet owners, respectively; with a total of 83 of 460 (18.04%) pet owners testing seropositive for T. gondii. Our seroprevalence data also suggest that cat owners in general and female pet owners in particular could face a higher risk of acquiring T. gondii infection.

conclusionsSignificant levels of anti-T. gondii antibodies were detected in the pets and their owners in Shandong province, eastern China, indicating a potential zoonotic risk. Prophylactic measures should be implemented to reduce the risk of pet owner's exposure to T. gondii infection.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsAntibodies, ProtozoanCatsChinaCross-Sectional StudiesDogsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHuman-Animal BondHumansMaleMiddle AgedPetsAntibodies, ProtozoanEastern ChinaPet ownersSeroprevalenceToxoplasma gondiiZoonosis

Identifiers

PMID30157863
PMCPMC6114041
OpenAlexW2889423820

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.