Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30157720›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being2018

Preparing for a paradigm shift in aging populations: listen to the oldest old.

Hiroko Komatsu, Kaori Yagasaki, Hisashi Kida, Yoko Eguchi, Hidehito Niimura

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hiroko Komatsua Faculty of Nursing and Medical Care , Keio University , Tokyo , Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0777-3239
Kaori Yagasakia Faculty of Nursing and Medical Care , Keio University , Tokyo , Japan.
Hisashi Kidab Department of Neuropsychiatry , Keio University School of Medicine , Tokyo , Japan.
Yoko Eguchib Department of Neuropsychiatry , Keio University School of Medicine , Tokyo , Japan.
Hidehito Niimurab Department of Neuropsychiatry , Keio University School of Medicine , Tokyo , Japan.
Keio University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCurrent healthcare systems are not suitable for serving future societies in which the oldest old are commonplace. The objective of this study was to understand what the oldest old care most about in their daily lives.

methodsSemi-structured in-depth interviews and thematic analysis were used. Face-to-face interviews were conducted in 17 elderly residents (≥ 95 years) of Arakawa-ku, Tokyo, Japan from July to November 2017.

resultsThree themes emerged from the interview responses: "unshakable beliefs and social ties," "natural acceptance," and "my day-to-day life with precious moments." The oldest old strongly believe in diligence and compassion and maintain strong relationships with people around them. Despite their small social networks, they are concerned about future society. They accept their selves and their lives, including their impending deaths. Despite their functional decline, they control their lives by making very small decisions. They live on a moment-to-moment basis, cherishing simple events.

conclusionMaintaining autonomy through making small decisions and enjoying small pleasures are important to the oldest old. Understanding the needs of the oldest old is the first step towards developing optimal geriatric care for an aging population.

Indexed as

AttitudePersonal AutonomyPleasureQuality of LifeActivities of Daily LivingAged, 80 and overAgingComprehensionCultureDelivery of Health CareFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHealth Services for the AgedHealth Services Needs and DemandHumansJapanagingcentenariansgeriatric careOldest oldqualitative research

Identifiers

PMID30157720
PMCPMC6116671
OpenAlexW2888937122

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.