Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30157017›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of occupational therapy : official publication of the American Occupational Therapy Association

Thoroughness and Psychometrics of Fidelity Measures in Occupational and Physical Therapy: A Systematic Review.

Brittany N Hand, Amy R Darragh, Andrew C Persch

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of occupational therapy : official publication of the American Occupational Therapy Association. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Brittany N HandBrittany N. Hand, PhD, OTR/L, is Assistant Professor, School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, The Ohio State University, Columbus. At the time of the study, she was Student, Division of Occupational Therapy, The Ohio State University, Columbus; hand.58@osu.edu.
Amy R DarraghAmy R. Darragh, PhD, OTR/L, is Division Director and Associate Professor, Division of Occupational Therapy, The Ohio State University, Columbus.
Andrew C PerschAndrew C. Persch, PhD, OTR/L, is Assistant Professor, Department of Occupational Therapy, Colorado State University, Fort Collins. At the time of the study, he was Assistant Professor, Division of Occupational Therapy, The Ohio State University, Columbus.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study evaluated the thoroughness and psychometric properties of fidelity measures used by or of relevance to occupational or physical therapy.

methodA systematic review of the literature was completed. Assessments used to measure occupational or physical therapy intervention fidelity were evaluated for thoroughness, reliability, validity, and clinical utility.

resultsEight fidelity measures met inclusion criteria for this systematic review. Most of the measures had moderate levels of thoroughness in the coverage of key aspects of fidelity, reported adequate to excellent reliability and validity, and were highly variable in clinical utility.

conclusionAdditional research is recommended to validate existing occupational or physical therapy fidelity measures and to develop novel measures for other occupational therapy and physical therapy interventions. Clinicians and researchers must place greater emphasis on the development and implementation of fidelity measures to ensure uniformity in intervention delivery and high-quality, evidence-based care.

Identifiers

PMID30157017
PMCPMC6114192

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.