Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30156954›Full record

ArticleHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2019

Invasive meningococcal disease epidemiology and characterization of Neisseria meningitidis serogroups, sequence types, and clones; implication for use of meningococcal vaccines.

Chen Stein-Zamir, Hanna Shoob, Nitza Abramson, Colin Block, Natan Keller, Joseph Jaffe, Lea Valinsky

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Invasive Disease Due toMicroorganisms · 2023
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  8. Prevalence and Characteristics of Carriage ofOpen forum infectious diseases · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chen Stein-Zamira Ministry of Health , Jerusalem District Health Office , Jerusalem , Israel.
Hanna Shooba Ministry of Health , Jerusalem District Health Office , Jerusalem , Israel.
Nitza Abramsona Ministry of Health , Jerusalem District Health Office , Jerusalem , Israel.
Colin Blockc Department of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases , Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Centre , Jerusalem , Israel.
Natan Kellerd Ministry of Health , National Reference Center for Meningococci, Microbiology Laboratory, Sheba Medical Center , Ramat-Gan , Israel.
Joseph Jaffee Ministry of Health , Government Central Laboratories , Jerusalem , Israel.
Lea Valinskye Ministry of Health , Government Central Laboratories , Jerusalem , Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsNeisseria meningitidis (N. meningitidis) is a Gram-negative bacterium that can cause life-threatening invasive infections referred to as invasive meningococcal disease (IMD). In the last decade the incidence of IMD in Israel is about 1/100,000 population annually. We aimed to describe the epidemiology of IMD in Israel combining epidemiological data and characterization of N. meningitidis isolates.

methodsInvasive infection caused by N. meningitidis is a notifiable disease in Israel. Data were collected by epidemiological investigations and control measures were employed. Laboratory work-up included serogrouping, N. meningitides molecular characterization and whole-genome sequencing.

resultsDuring 1998-2017, 1349 cases of IMD were notified in Israel (mean annual incidence rate 0.94/100,000). The peak incidence rates were observed in infants under 1 year of age (10.9/100,000). Case fatality rate was 9.7%. The majority of the N. meningitidis isolates were of serogroup B (67.9%). During 2007-2017, three clonal complexes (CC) 32, 41/44 and 23 (hyper-invasive clonal complexes) were the leading CC (61%). CC32 was the leading CC causing meningococcemia and mortality. In 2017, 35 isolates were tested for 4CMenB antigens variants; of the serogroup B isolates tested 46.7% showed a match to one or more antigens (fHbp or PorA:VR1), most were ST32 (CC32).

conclusionsPreliminary analysis based on limited number of samples suggests that the 4CMenB coverage would be about half the strains; further research is necessary. Integration of clinical, epidemiological and laboratory data is essential to support decision-making on the introduction of the novel MENB vaccines in Israel.

Indexed as

AdolescentAntigens, BacterialBacterial Typing TechniquesChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansIncidenceInfantIsraelMaleMeningococcal InfectionsMeningococcal VaccinesMultilocus Sequence TypingNeisseria meningitidisSerogroupAntigens, BacterialMeningococcal Vaccinesclonesinvasive meningococcal diseasemeningococcal vaccinemolecular epidemiology

Identifiers

PMID30156954
PMCPMC6363162

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.