Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30156606›Full record

ArticleArquivos brasileiros de cardiologia2018

Relationship of Electromechanical Dyssynchrony in Patients Submitted to CRT With LV Lead Implantation Guided by Gated Myocardial Perfusion Spect.

Erivelton Alessandro do Nascimento, Christiane Cigagna Wiefels Reis, Fernanda Baptista Ribeiro, Christiane Rodrigues Alves, Eduardo Nani Silva, Mario Luiz Ribeiro, Claudio Tinoco Mesquita

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Erivelton Alessandro do NascimentoInstituto Estadual de Cardiologia Aloysio de Castro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ - Brazil.
Christiane Cigagna Wiefels ReisPrograma de Pós-graduação em Ciências Cardiovasculares da Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF), Niterói, RJ - Brazil.
Fernanda Baptista RibeiroHospital Universitário Antônio Pedro - Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói, RJ - Brazil.
Christiane Rodrigues AlvesPrograma de Pós-graduação em Ciências Cardiovasculares da Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF), Niterói, RJ - Brazil.
Eduardo Nani SilvaHospital Universitário Antônio Pedro - Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói, RJ - Brazil.
Mario Luiz RibeiroHospital Universitário Antônio Pedro - Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói, RJ - Brazil.
Claudio Tinoco MesquitaPrograma de Pós-graduação em Ciências Cardiovasculares da Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF), Niterói, RJ - Brazil.
Universidade Federal Fluminense · BRHospital Universitário Antônio Pedro · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHeart failure (HF) affects more than 5 million individuals in the United States, with more than 1 million hospital admissions per year. Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) can benefit patients with advanced HF and prolonged QRS. A significant percentage of patients, however, does not respond to CRT. Electrical dyssynchrony isolated might not be a good predictor of response, and the last left ventricular (LV) segment to contract can influence the response.

objectivesTo assess electromechanical dyssynchrony in CRT with LV lead implantation guided by GATED SPECT.

methodsThis study included 15 patients with functional class II-IV HF and clinically optimized, ejection fraction of 35%, sinus rhythm, left bundle-branch block, and QRS ≥ 120 ms. The patients underwent electrocardiography, answered the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHFQ), and underwent gated myocardial perfusion SPECT up to 4 weeks before CRT, being reassessed 6 months later. The primary analysis aimed at determining the proportion of patients with a reduction in QRS duration and favorable response to CRT, depending on concordance of the LV lead position, using chi-square test. The pre- and post-CRT variables were analyzed by use of Student t test, adopting the significance level of 5%.

resultsWe implanted 15 CRT devices, and 2 patients died during follow-up. The durations of the QRS (212 ms vs 136 ms) and the PR interval (179 ms vs 126 ms) were significantly reduced (p < 0.001). In 54% of the patients, the lead position was concordant with the maximal delay site. In the responder group, the lateral position was prevalent. The MLHFQ showed a significant improvement in quality of life (p < 0.0002).

conclusionCRT determines improvement in the quality of life and in electrical synchronism. Electromechanical synchronism relates to response to CRT. Positioning the LV lead in the maximal delay site has limitations.

Indexed as

Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy DevicesAgedBundle-Branch BlockCardiac-Gated Single-Photon Emission Computer-Assisted TomographyCardiac Resynchronization TherapyElectrocardiographyFemaleFluoroscopyHeart FailureHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeStatistics, NonparametricStroke VolumeTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID30156606
PMCPMC6199515
OpenAlexW2887389680

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.