Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30156605›Full record

ArticleArquivos brasileiros de cardiologia2018

Predictors of Family Enrollment in a Genetic Cascade Screening Program for Familial Hypercholesterolemia.

Pãmela Rodrigues de Souza Silva, Cinthia Elim Jannes, Theo G M Oliveira, Luz Marina Gómez Gómez, José E Krieger, Raul D Santos, Alexandre Costa Pereira

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Pãmela Rodrigues de Souza SilvaLaboratório de Genética e Cardiologia Molecular do Instituto do Coração (InCor) da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP - Brazil.
Cinthia Elim JannesLaboratório de Genética e Cardiologia Molecular do Instituto do Coração (InCor) da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP - Brazil.
Theo G M OliveiraLaboratório de Genética e Cardiologia Molecular do Instituto do Coração (InCor) da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP - Brazil.
Luz Marina Gómez GómezLaboratório de Genética e Cardiologia Molecular do Instituto do Coração (InCor) da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP - Brazil.
José E KriegerLaboratório de Genética e Cardiologia Molecular do Instituto do Coração (InCor) da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP - Brazil.
Raul D SantosClínica de Lípides do Instituto do Coração (InCor) da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP - Brazil.
Alexandre Costa PereiraLaboratório de Genética e Cardiologia Molecular do Instituto do Coração (InCor) da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP - Brazil.
Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGenetic cascade screening is the most cost-effective method for the identification of individuals with familial hypercholesterolemia (FH), but the best strategies for the enrollment of at-risk individuals in a FH screening program are not fully known.

objectiveThe aim of this study is to identify the best predictors of familial enrollment into genetic screening, using features derived from tested probands.

methodsOne hundred and eighty-three index-cases (ICs) with a positive genetic result that had relatives screened from 01/2011 to 07/2015 were included. The response variable was the number of relatives for each enrolled IC. All variables in the study were based on ICs' derived clinical and socioeconomical features. The effect size of predictor variables were obtained through a general linear model using a negative binomial regression link function. Significance was considered with a p < 0.05.

resultsMean IC age when enrolling into the program was 50 years old; 78.1% of individuals reported knowledge of relatives with dyslipidemia. Mean baseline LDL-cholesterol level was 316 ± 90 mg/dL. Referral origin through the cascade program website vs. tertiary care, IC LDL-cholesterol and familial history of high LDL-cholesterol levels were independent predictors associated with a higher number of enrolled relatives.

conclusionsOur data suggest that FH cascade screening programs can predict family enrollment based on IC features. This information may be useful for devising better and more effective screening approaches for at-risk individuals.

Indexed as

FamilyPatient SelectionAdultAgedBrazilEarly DiagnosisFemaleGenetic TestingHumansHyperlipoproteinemia Type IILinear ModelsMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedReference ValuesRegression Analysis

Identifiers

PMID30156605
PMCPMC6199512
OpenAlexW2886966528

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.