Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30156578›Full record

ArticleJournal of hospital medicine2018

Smoking Cessation After Hospital Discharge: Factors Associated With Abstinence.

Joanna M Streck, Yuchiao Chang, Hilary A Tindle, Susan Regan, Elyse R Park, Douglas E Levy, Daniel E Singer, Thomas Ylioja, Nancy A Rigotti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hospital medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Joanna M StreckDepartment of Psychological Science, Vermont Center on Behavior and Health, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont, USA. jstreck@uvm.edu.
Yuchiao ChangDivision of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Hilary A TindleDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Susan ReganDivision of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Elyse R ParkTobacco Research and Treatment Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Douglas E LevyDepartment of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Daniel E SingerDivision of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Thomas YliojaSchool of Social Work, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Nancy A RigottiDivision of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Funding

Comparative Effectiveness of Post-Discharge Strategies for Hospitalized SmokersR01HL111821 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI RIGOTTI, NANCY A, TINDLE, HILARY A. · 2012 to 2021
$8.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL111821
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hospitalization offers tobacco smokers an opportunity to quit smoking, but factors associated with abstinence from tobacco after hospital discharge are poorly understood. We analyzed data from a multisite, randomized controlled trial testin a smoking cessation intervention for 1,357 hospitalized cigaretts smokers who planned to quit. Using multiple logistic regression, we assessed factors identifiable in the hospital that were independently associated with biochemically confirmed tobacco abstinence 6 months after discharge. Biochemically confirmed abstinence at 6 months (n = 218, 16%) was associated with a smoking-related primary discharge diagnosis (Adjusted Odds Ratio [AOR] = 1.98, 95% CI: 1.41-2.77), greater confidence in the ability to quit smoking (AOR - 1.31, 95% CI: 1.07-1.60), and stronger intention to quit (plan to quit after discharge vs. try to quit; AOR = 1.68, CI: 1.19-2.38). In conclusion, smokers hospitalized with a tobacco-related illness and those with greater confidence and intention to quit after discharge are more likely to sustain abstinence in the long term. Hospital clinicians' efforts to promote smoking cessation should target smokers' confidence and motivation to quit.

Indexed as

IntentionPatient DischargeTobacco Use Cessation DevicesFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSmoking CessationTelephoneTime FactorsTobacco Smoking

Identifiers

PMID30156578
PMCPMC6465961

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.