Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30155605›Full record

ArticleCancer causes & control : CCC2018

Colorectal cancer incidence among Hispanics and non-Hispanic Whites in the United States.

Sandra Garcia, Sandi L Pruitt, Amit G Singal, Caitlin C Murphy

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer causes & control : CCC, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Primary and Secondary Prevention Interventions to Reduce Risk Factors Associated with Colorectal Cancer in High-Risk Groups: a Systematic Literature Review.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Delphi Initiative for Early-Onset Colorectal Cancer (DIRECt) International Management Guidelines.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2023
    Guideline
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sandra GarciaDepartments of Clinical Sciences and Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Sandi L PruittDepartments of Clinical Sciences and Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Amit G SingalDepartments of Clinical Sciences and Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Caitlin C MurphyDepartments of Clinical Sciences and Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA. caitlin.murphy@utsouthwestern.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9365-0691
Harold C. Simmons Comprehensive Cancer CenterSouthwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

UT Southwestern Medical Center Simmons Comprehensive Cancer CenterP30CA142543 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI MELANIE H. COBB · 2010 to 2026
$53.7M
UT Southwestern Center for Translational Medicine (UL1/KL2/TL1)UL1TR001105 · NCATS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI TOTO, ROBERT DANIEL · 2013 to 2017
$24.5M
UT Southwestern Center for Translational Medicine (UL1/KL2/TL1KL2TR001103 · NCATS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI TOTO, ROBERT DANIEL · 2013 to 2017
$4.0M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001103NCATS NIH HHS KL2TR001103NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001105NCI NIH HHS P30 CA142543NCI NIH HHS P30CA142543
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeColorectal cancer (CRC) incidence has declined over the past two decades; however, these declines have not occurred equally in all populations. To better understand the impact of CRC among Hispanics, we examined incidence trends by age and Hispanic ethnicity.

methodsUsing data from the National Program of Cancer Registries and the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Program, we estimated CRC incidence rates during the period 2001-2014, and across all 50 U.S. states. We estimated incidence rates in younger (age < 50 years) and older (age ≥ 50 years) adults by anatomic subsite and stage at diagnosis, separately for non-Hispanic Whites and Hispanic Whites.

resultsCRC incidence rates declined among older (age ≥ 50 years) Whites and Hispanics, but Whites experienced a greater decline (31% vs. 27% relative decline among Hispanics). In contrast to older adults, there were continued increases in CRC incidence from 2001 to 2014 among younger (age 20-49 years) adults. The largest relative increases in incidence occurred in Hispanics aged 20-29 years (90% vs. 50% relative increase among Whites).

conclusionsOpposing incidence trends in younger versus older Hispanics may reflect generational differences in CRC risk by birth cohort, as well as environmental exposures and lifestyle-related risk factors associated with immigration and acculturation.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge DistributionColorectal NeoplasmsEmigration and ImmigrationEnvironmental ExposureFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansIncidenceLife StyleMaleMiddle AgedRegistriesRisk FactorsColorectal neoplasmsHispanic AmericansIncidencePopulation-basedRegistries

Identifiers

PMID30155605
PMCPMC6628724
OpenAlexW2888906654

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.