ArticleVaccines2018
β-Defensins Coordinate In Vivo to Inhibit Bacterial Infections of the Trachea.
Article in Vaccines, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.
- Limited response of primary nasal epithelial cells toMicrobiology spectrum · 2025Article
- Regulation of Paneth cell-specific genes in COVID-19 patients and SARS-CoV-2-infected mice by quantification of mRNA from exfoliated cells in stool samples.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Intranasal B5 promotes mucosal defence against Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae via ameliorating early immunosuppression.Virulence · 2024Article
- Bovine Neutrophil β-Defensin-5 Provides Protection against Multidrug-ResistantInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Immunomodulatory Peptides as Vaccine Adjuvants and Antimicrobial Agents.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Promising role of defensins peptides as therapeutics to combat against viral infection.Microbial pathogenesis · 2021Review
- Immunoregulatory and Antimicrobial Activity of Bovine Neutrophil β-Defensin-5-Loaded PLGA Nanoparticles againstPharmaceutics · 2020Article
- A Novel Immunocompetent Mouse Model for Testing Antifungal Drugs Against InvasiveJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020Article
- Cytotoxicity of the effector protein BteA was attenuated in Bordetella pertussis by insertion of an alanine residue.PLoS pathogens · 2020Article
- Review
- Porcine Beta-Defensin 2 Provides Protection Against Bacterial Infection by a Direct Bactericidal Activity and Alleviates Inflammation via Interference With the TLR4/NF-κB Pathway.Frontiers in immunology · 2019Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
β-defensins are predicted to play an important role in innate immunity against bacterial infections in the airway. We previously observed that a type III-secretion product of
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.