Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30153737›Full record

Trial reportAmerican journal of health promotion : AJHP2019

A Pilot Clinical Trial of Smoking Cessation Services Implemented in the Workplace for Service Industry Employees.

Krysten W Bold, Lisa Kimmel, Tess H Hanrahan, Denise Romano, Alana M Rojewski, Suchitra Krishnan-Sarin, Lisa M Fucito, Stephanie S O'Malley

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in American journal of health promotion : AJHP, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Krysten W Bold1 Department of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Lisa Kimmel2 Being Well at Yale, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Tess H Hanrahan1 Department of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Denise Romano1 Department of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Alana M Rojewski1 Department of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Suchitra Krishnan-Sarin1 Department of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Lisa M Fucito1 Department of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Stephanie S O'Malley1 Department of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.

Funding

Research Training Program in Substance Use PreventionT32DA019426 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI TAMI P SULLIVAN · 2005 to 2026
$7.5M
New Approaches to Smoking Cessation in Heavy DrinkersK23AA020000 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI FUCITO, LISA M · 2011 to 2016
$755k
NIAAA NIH HHS K23 AA020000NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA019426
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeEvaluate the feasibility and preliminary efficacy of implementing evidence-based tobacco treatment at the workplace for service industry employees.

designRandomized trial using 6 paired worksites (3 test and 3 delayed intervention control sites).

settingUS Northeast city.

participantsEmployees were recruited from university food service settings.

interventionComprehensive smoking treatment was provided at the workplace including individual counseling, free pharmacotherapy (dual nicotine replacement therapy or varenicline), and 5 weeks of contingency management that reinforced abstinence or reductions in smoking to encourage progress toward quitting. MEASURES: Primary measures included a smoking status survey administered at the end of treatment at the test sites and before treatment began at the delayed intervention control sites. ANALYSIS: Analyses compared rates of quit attempts and successful abstinence for at least 24 hours between the test and delayed intervention control sites.

resultsTwenty-five employees were enrolled in treatment. The majority were single (12/25), black (16/25), and reported their educational attainment as high school or less (18/25). Employees in the test (vs delayed intervention control) sites reported higher rates of quit attempts (66.7% vs 12.5%, P = .02) and success quitting for at least 24 hours (53.3% vs 12.5%, P = .08). Participants rated the treatment as very helpful overall.

conclusionFindings support the feasibility and efficacy of providing workplace-based smoking cessation services and may inform strategies to increase access to treatment.

Indexed as

Food ServicesAdultCounselingFemaleHumansMaleOccupational Health ServicesPilot ProjectsSmokingSmoking CessationSmoking Cessation AgentsTobacco Use Cessation DevicesUniversitiesVareniclineSmoking Cessation AgentsVareniclinesmokingsmoking cessationsubstance abusetobaccotobacco controltreatmentunderserved populationsworkplace

Identifiers

PMID30153737
PMCPMC7259449

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.