Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30153612›Full record

ArticleBiomaterials2018

Lineage-specific exosomes could override extracellular matrix mediated human mesenchymal stem cell differentiation.

Karthikeyan Narayanan, Sundramurthy Kumar, Parasuraman Padmanabhan, Balazs Gulyas, Andrew C A Wan, Vazhaikkurichi M Rajendran

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomaterials, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Extracellular Vesicles and Their Role in Osteogenesis.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. From pathogenesis to therapy: extracellular vesicles in osteoarthritis.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2026
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Natural medicine delivery from 3D printed bone substitutes.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2024
    Review

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Karthikeyan NarayananDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, West Virginia University School of Medicine, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA; Institute of Bioengineering and Nanotechnology, 138669, Singapore. Electronic address: kn0026@hsc.wvu.edu.
Sundramurthy KumarCentre for Neuroimaging Research at NTU (CeNReN), Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, 636921, Singapore.
Parasuraman PadmanabhanCentre for Neuroimaging Research at NTU (CeNReN), Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, 636921, Singapore. Electronic address: ppadmanabhan@ntu.edu.sg.
Balazs GulyasCentre for Neuroimaging Research at NTU (CeNReN), Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, 636921, Singapore.
Andrew C A WanInstitute of Bioengineering and Nanotechnology, 138669, Singapore.
Vazhaikkurichi M RajendranDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, West Virginia University School of Medicine, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA.

Funding

Role of BK Channels in K+-driven Colonic Water Secretion in Health and DiseaseR01DK104791 · NIDDK · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI RAJENDRAN, VAZHAIKKURICHI M. · 2015 to 2019
$1.7M
Aldosterone Activation of Trans-epithelial Iron Absorption in Human ColonR21DK112085 · NIDDK · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI RAJENDRAN, VAZHAIKKURICHI M. · 2018 to 2019
$404k
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK104791NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK112085
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lineage specification is an essential process in stem cell fate, tissue homeostasis and development. Microenvironmental cues provide direct and selective extrinsic signals to regulate lineage specification of stem cells. Microenvironmental milieu consists of two essential components, one being extracellular matrix (ECM) as the substratum, while the other being cell secreted exosomes and growth factors. ECM of differentiated cells modulates phenotypic expression of stem cells, while their exosomes contain phenotype specific instructive factors (miRNA, RNA and proteins) that control stem cell differentiation. This study demonstrates that osteoblasts-derived (Os-Exo) and adipocytes-derived (Ad-Exo) exosomes contain instructive factors that regulate the lineage specification of human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs). Analyses of exosomes revealed the presence of transcription factors in the form of RNA and protein for osteoblasts (RUNX2 and OSX) and adipocytes (C/EBPα and PPARγ). In addition, several miRNAs reported to have osteogenic and adipogenic differentiation potentials are also identified in these exosomes. Kinetic and differentiation analyses indicate that both osteoblast and adipocyte exosomes augment ECM-mediated differentiation of hMSCs into the respective lineage. The combination of osteoblast/adipocyte ECM and exosomes turned-on the lineage specific gene expressions at earlier time points of differentiation compared to the respective ECM or exosomes administered individually. Interestingly, the hMSCs differentiated on osteoblast ECM with adipogenic exosomes showed expression of adipogenic lineage genes, while hMSCs differentiated on adipocyte ECM with osteoblast exosomes showed osteogenic lineage genes. Based on these observations, we conclude that exosomes might override the ECM mediated instructive signals during lineage specification of hMSC.

Indexed as

AdipogenesisOsteogenesisAdipocytesCell DifferentiationCell LineExosomesExtracellular MatrixHumansMesenchymal Stem CellsOsteoblastsAdipogenesisExosomesExtracellular matrixLineage determinationMicroenvironmentOsteogenesisStem cell fate

Identifiers

PMID30153612
PMCPMC6371403

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.