Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30153331›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2018

Effects of levetiracetam on astroglial release of kynurenine-pathway metabolites.

Kouji Fukuyama, Motohiro Okada

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Tryptophan metabolism in brain tumors - IDO and beyond.Current opinion in immunology · 2021
    Review
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  13. Article
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  15. Review
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  17. Astroglial Connexin43 as a Potential Target for a Mood Stabiliser.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kouji FukuyamaDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Division of Neuroscience, Graduate School of Medicine, Mie University, Tsu, Mie, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2951-158X
Motohiro OkadaDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Division of Neuroscience, Graduate School of Medicine, Mie University, Tsu, Mie, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9025-2548
Mie University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeSeveral preclinical studies have demonstrated the unique profiles of levetiracetam (LEV), inhibits spontaneous absence epilepsy models but does not affect traditional convulsion models; however, the detailed pharmacological mechanisms of action of LEV remain to be clarified. EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH: We determined the interaction between LEV and IFNγ regarding astroglial release of anti-convulsive (kynurenic acid and xanthurenic acid), pro-convulsive (quinolinic acid) and anti-convulsive but pro-absence (cinnabarinic acid) kynurenine-pathway metabolites from rat cortical primary cultured astrocytes using ultra-HPLC equipped with MS. KEY

resultsIFNγ increased basal astroglial release of cinnabarinic acid and quinolinic acid but decreased that of kynurenic acid and xanthurenic acid. IFNγ enhanced inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: This study demonstrated several mechanisms of LEV: (i) inhibition of AMPA- and AdA-induced astroglial release, (ii) inhibition of IFNγ-induced IP

Indexed as

AnimalsAnticonvulsantsAstrocytesInterferon-gammaKynurenineLevetiracetamRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAnticonvulsantsInterferon-gammaKynurenineLevetiracetam

Identifiers

PMID30153331
PMCPMC6193875
OpenAlexW2889512061

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.