Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30153281›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Selective ablation of the ligament of Marshall reduces ischemia and reperfusion-induced ventricular arrhythmias.

Ruisong Ma, Zhiliang Qin, Xiaomei Yu, Shan Liu, Weiyi Qu, Huihui Hu, Da Luo, Zhibing Lu, Hong Jiang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ruisong MaThe Department of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, PR China.ORCID 0000-0001-9735-1955
Zhiliang QinThe Department of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, PR China.
Xiaomei YuThe Department of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, PR China.
Shan LiuThe Department of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, PR China.
Weiyi QuThe Department of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, PR China.
Huihui HuThe Department of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, PR China.
Da LuoThe Department of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, PR China.
Zhibing LuThe Department of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, PR China.
Hong JiangThe Department of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, PR China.
Wuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiac sympathetic tone overdrive is a key mechanism of arrhythmia. Cardiac sympathetic nerves denervation, such as LSG ablation or renal sympathetic denervation, suppressed both the prevalence of VAs and the incidence of SCD. Accumulating evidence demonstrates the ligament of Marshall (LOM) is a key component of the sympathetic conduit between the left stellate ganglion (LSG) and the ventricles. The present study aimed to investigate the roles of the distal segment of LOM (LOMLSPV) denervation in ischemia and reperfusion (IR)-induced VAs, and compared that LSG denervation. Thirty-three canines were randomly divided into group 1 (IR group, n = 11), group 2 (LOMLSPV Denervation + IR, n = 9), and group 3 (LSG Denervation + IR, n = 13). Hematoxylin-Eosin (HE) and Immunohistochemistry staining revealed that LOMLSPV contained bundles of sympathetic but not parasympathetic nerves. IR increased the cardiac sympathetic tone [serum concentrations of noradrenaline (NE) and epinephrine (E)] and induced the prevalence of VAs [ventricular premature beat (VPB), salvo of VPB, ventricular tachycardia (VT), VT duration (VTD) and ventricular fibrillation (VF)]. Both LOMLSPV denervation and LSG denervation could reduce the cardiac sympathetic tone in Baseline (BS) [heart rate variability (HRV)]. Compared with group 1, LOMLSPV denervation and LSG denervation similarly reduced sympathetic tone [NE (1.39±0.068 ng/ml in group 2, 1.29±0.081 ng/ml in group 3 vs 2.32±0.17 ng/ml in group 1, P<0.05) and E (114.64±9.22 pg/ml in group 2, 112.60±9.69 pg/ml in group 3 vs 166.18±15.78 pg/ml in group 1, P<0.05),] and VAs [VT (0±3.00 in group 2, 0±1.75 in group 3 vs 8.00±11.00 in group 1, P<0.05) and VTD (0 ± 4 s in group 2, 0±0.88s in group 3 vs 10.0 ± 22.00s in group 1, P<0.05)] after 2h reperfusion. These findings indicated LOMLSPV denervation reduced the prevalence of VT by suppressing SNS activity. These effects are comparable to those of LSG denervation. In myocardial IR, the anti-arrhythmic effects of LOMLSPV Denervation may be related to the inhibition of the expression of NE and E.

Indexed as

Ablation TechniquesAnimalsArrhythmias, CardiacDenervationDisease Models, AnimalDogsEpinephrineMaleMyocardial IschemiaMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryNorepinephrineParasympathetic Nervous SystemPericardiumRandom AllocationSympathetic Nervous SystemEpinephrineNorepinephrine

Identifiers

PMID30153281
PMCPMC6112646
OpenAlexW2889529708

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.