Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30153081›Full record

ArticleRNA biology2019

Cross-cleavage activity of Cas6b in crRNA processing of two different CRISPR-Cas systems in Methanosarcina mazei Gö1.

Lisa Nickel, Andrea Ulbricht, Omer S Alkhnbashi, Konrad U Förstner, Liam Cassidy, Katrin Weidenbach, Rolf Backofen, Ruth A Schmitz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RNA biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Archaeal RNA processing and regulation: expanding the functional landscape.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. RNA-Targeting CRISPR-Cas Systems and Their Applications.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lisa Nickela Institute of General Microbiology , Christian-Albrechts-University of Kiel , Kiel , Germany.
Andrea Ulbrichta Institute of General Microbiology , Christian-Albrechts-University of Kiel , Kiel , Germany.
Omer S Alkhnbashib Bioinformatics Group, Department of Computer Science , University of Freiburg , Freiburg , Germany.
Konrad U Förstnerc Core Unit Systems Medicine , Institute of Molecular Infection Biology, University of Würzburg , Würzburg , Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1481-2996
Liam Cassidyd Institute for Experimental Medicine , Christian-Albrechts-University of Kiel , Kiel , Germany.
Katrin Weidenbacha Institute of General Microbiology , Christian-Albrechts-University of Kiel , Kiel , Germany.
Rolf Backofenb Bioinformatics Group, Department of Computer Science , University of Freiburg , Freiburg , Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8231-3323
Ruth A Schmitza Institute of General Microbiology , Christian-Albrechts-University of Kiel , Kiel , Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6788-0829

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat (CRISPR) system is a prokaryotic adaptive defense system against foreign nucleic acids. In the methanoarchaeon Methanosarcina mazei Gö1, two types of CRISPR-Cas systems are present (type I-B and type III-C). Both loci encode a Cas6 endonuclease, Cas6b-IB and Cas6b-IIIC, typically responsible for maturation of functional short CRISPR RNAs (crRNAs). To evaluate potential cross cleavage activity, we biochemically characterized both Cas6b proteins regarding their crRNA binding behavior and their ability to process pre-crRNA from the respective CRISPR array in vivo. Maturation of crRNA was studied in the respective single deletion mutants by northern blot and RNA-Seq analysis demonstrating that in vivo primarily Cas6b-IB is responsible for crRNA processing of both CRISPR arrays. Tentative protein level evidence for the translation of both Cas6b proteins under standard growth conditions was detected, arguing for different activities or a potential non-redundant role of Cas6b-IIIC within the cell. Conservation of both Cas6 endonucleases was observed in several other M. mazei isolates, though a wide variety was displayed. In general, repeat and leader sequence conservation revealed a close correlation in the M. mazei strains. The repeat sequences from both CRISPR arrays from M. mazei Gö1 contain the same sequence motif with differences only in two nucleotides. These data stand in contrast to all other analyzed M. mazei isolates, which have at least one additional CRISPR array with repeats belonging to another sequence motif. This conforms to the finding that Cas6b-IB is the crucial and functional endonuclease in M. mazei Gö1. Abbreviations: sRNA: small RNA; crRNA: CRISPR RNA; pre-crRNAs: Precursor CRISPR RNA; CRISPR: clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats; Cas: CRISPR associated; nt: nucleotide; RNP: ribonucleoprotein; RBS: ribosome binding site.

Indexed as

Base SequenceConserved SequenceCRISPR-Associated ProteinsCRISPR-Cas SystemsEndonucleasesGene Expression RegulationMethanosarcinaMutationNucleotidesRepetitive Sequences, Nucleic AcidRNA, ArchaealRNA Processing, Post-TranscriptionalCRISPR-Associated ProteinsEndonucleasesNucleotidesRNA, ArchaealCas6 endonucleasesCRISPR-Cas systemimmunity of prokaryotesMethanoarchaearegulatory RNA

Identifiers

PMID30153081
PMCPMC6546354

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.