Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30152845›Full record

ArticleMolecular medicine reports2018

Elevated methylation of OPRM1 and OPRL1 genes in Alzheimer's disease.

Chunshuang Xu, Guili Liu, Huihui Ji, Weihua Chen, Dongjun Dai, Zhongming Chen, Dongsheng Zhou, Lei Xu, Haochang Hu, Wei Cui and 5 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular medicine reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chunshuang XuNingbo Key Laboratory of Behavioral Neuroscience, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Pathophysiology, School of Medicine, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315211, P.R. China.
Guili LiuDepartment of Science and Education, Ningbo No. 9 Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315010, P.R. China.
Huihui JiNingbo Key Laboratory of Behavioral Neuroscience, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Pathophysiology, School of Medicine, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315211, P.R. China.
Weihua ChenNingbo Key Laboratory of Behavioral Neuroscience, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Pathophysiology, School of Medicine, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315211, P.R. China.
Dongjun DaiNingbo Key Laboratory of Behavioral Neuroscience, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Pathophysiology, School of Medicine, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315211, P.R. China.
Zhongming ChenGeriatrics Department, Ningbo Kangning Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315200, P.R. China.
Dongsheng ZhouGeriatrics Department, Ningbo Kangning Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315200, P.R. China.
Lei XuNingbo Key Laboratory of Behavioral Neuroscience, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Pathophysiology, School of Medicine, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315211, P.R. China.
Haochang HuNingbo Key Laboratory of Behavioral Neuroscience, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Pathophysiology, School of Medicine, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315211, P.R. China.
Wei CuiNingbo Key Laboratory of Behavioral Neuroscience, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Pathophysiology, School of Medicine, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315211, P.R. China.
Lan ChangNingbo Key Laboratory of Behavioral Neuroscience, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Pathophysiology, School of Medicine, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315211, P.R. China.
Qin ZhaDepartment of Science and Education, The Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315200, P.R. China.
Liping LiNingbo Key Laboratory of Behavioral Neuroscience, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Pathophysiology, School of Medicine, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315211, P.R. China.
Shiwei DuanNingbo Key Laboratory of Behavioral Neuroscience, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Pathophysiology, School of Medicine, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315211, P.R. China.
Qinwen WangNingbo Key Laboratory of Behavioral Neuroscience, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Pathophysiology, School of Medicine, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315211, P.R. China.
Ningbo University · CNNingbo Kangning Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies have suggested that increased opioid receptor κ1 (OPRK1) and opioid receptor δ1 (OPRD1) methylation levels are involved in Alzheimer's disease (AD). In the present study, the methylation levels of two opioid receptor genes, opioid receptor µ1 (OPRM1) and opioid related nociceptin receptor 1 (OPRL1), were analyzed for their association with AD. Gene methylation levels were measured using bisulfite pyrosequencing in DNA samples derived from blood samples of 51 AD patients and 63 controls. The results indicated that there were significantly elevated promoter methylation levels of OPRM1 and OPRL1 in AD (OPRM1: P=0.007; OPRL1: P=2.987x10‑6). Dual‑luciferase reporter gene assays demonstrated that the promoter fragments of these two genes were able to promote gene expression (OPRM1: Fold‑change=2.616, P=0.003; OPRL1: Fold change=11.395, P=0.007). In addition, receiver operating characteristic analyses further indicated that a methylation panel of four opioid receptor genes (area under the curve=0.848, sensitivity=0.723, and specificity=0.879) performed well in the prediction of AD. These results suggested that opioid receptor genes may be used as potential methylation biomarkers for the diagnosis of AD.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationAlzheimer DiseaseBase SequenceBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesCpG IslandsFemaleGene Expression RegulationGenetic Association StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMaleNociceptin ReceptorPromoter Regions, GeneticReceptors, OpioidReceptors, Opioid, muBiomarkersNociceptin ReceptorOPRL1 protein, humanOPRM1 protein, humanReceptors, OpioidReceptors, Opioid, mu

Identifiers

PMID30152845
PMCPMC6172396
OpenAlexW2888422740

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.