Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30152095›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2019

The FLC dimer with lambda type may false-migrate to the position of "albumin" band by urine protein electrophoresis on Sebia agarose gel-based detection system.

Changqiang Chen, Peizhan Chen, Xuqian Fang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Changqiang ChenDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Ruijin Hospital North, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Peizhan ChenTranslational Medicine Research Center, Ruijin Hospital North, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xuqian FangDepartment of Pathology, Ruijin Hospital North, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0059-393X
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMonoclonal free light chains (FLC) commonly exist in monomeric or dimeric forms but rarely as larger molecules. Little is known about whether polymeric molecules can affect urine protein electrophoresis (UPE) results.

methodsUrine samples were collected from 72 multiple myeloma (MM) patients with Bence Jones protein (BJP). Urine protein and immunofixation electrophoresis were analyzed on Sebia SDS "agarose" gel electrophoresis system (SDS-AGE), and immunoglobulin free light chains were measured on the BNII nephelometric assay.

resultsA type of disulfide-bound FLC dimer shows a pattern shift to the position of the "albumin" band in urine protein electrophoresis in multiple myeloma (MM) patients according to the Sebia agarose gel-based detection system, which was validated by immunofixation, SDS-PAGE, and mass spectrometric methods. Similar cases were found in 21 (29.17%) of 72 MM patients with BJP, and 19 (90.5%) of 21 patients were the lambda type.

conclusionsThese results indicate that BJP with lambda type has a strong tendency to abnormally migrate, which may increase the risk of misinterpretation of protein electrophoresis in clinics. Thus, when the urine protein electrophoresis is inconsistent with the result by nephelometric method, urine protein electrophoresis needs to be repeated on the deduced condition to confirm the essence of the originally identified "albumin."

Indexed as

AgedBence Jones ProteinCohort StudiesDisulfidesElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelFemaleHumansImmunoelectrophoresisImmunoglobulin Light ChainsMaleMiddle AgedMultiple MyelomaProteinuriaBence Jones ProteinDisulfidesImmunoglobulin Light ChainsBJPfree light chains dimermonoclonal free light chainsmultiple myelomaurine protein electrophoresis

Identifiers

PMID30152095
PMCPMC6818555
OpenAlexW2889495633

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.