Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30151306›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmacopuncture2018

Effects of standardized extracts of Lamium album and Urtica dioica on rat tracheal smooth muscle contraction.

Samane Arefani, Seyyed Mohammad Mohseni Mehran, Hassan Moladoust, Mohammad Reza Norasfard, Ahmad Ghorbani, Mahmood Abedinzade

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmacopuncture, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Samane ArefaniMSC, Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Seyyed Mohammad Mohseni MehranDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Hassan MoladoustAssociate Professor, Department of Biophysics and Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Mohammad Reza NorasfardMSC, Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Ahmad GhorbaniAssociate Professor, Pharmacological Research Center of Medicinal Plants, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Mahmood AbedinzadeAssociate Professor, Medical Biotechnology Research Center, Faculty of Paramedicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Guilan University of Medical Sciences · IRMashhad University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDiseases of the respiratory system are one of the main causes of death and include situation such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, pneumonia or asthma. Medicinal plants have beneficial effects on multiple diseases include respiratory disorders like asthma and bronchitis. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of U. dioica and L. Album on tracheal smooth muscle contraction. MATERIAL AND

methodsHydroalcoholic extracts of L. Album and U. Dioica aerial parts were prepared by maceration method and standardized based on their total phenol content. The effect of the extracts on the KCl-induced contraction of rat trachea was examined in an organ bath chamber. Data was analyzed with spss software 22.

resultsThe extract of L. Album (5 mg/ml), similar to theophylline (20 mM), significantly reduced the KCl-induced tracheal contraction. On the other hand, U. Dioica (1 mg/ml and 5 mg/ml) augmented the KCl-induced contraction.

conclusionThe relaxant effect of L. Album on the trachea makes it as a candidate for the managing patients with asthma and obstructive pulmonary diseases. But because of U. Dioica potential constrictive effect on the trachea it is suggested that patients avoid consuming it.

Indexed as

Asthmaherbal medicinelung

Identifiers

PMID30151306
PMCPMC6054093
OpenAlexW2809801003

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.