Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30151234›Full record

ArticleObesity science & practice2018

Establishing a model for childhood obesity in adolescent pigs.

J Fouhse, K Yang, J Li, E Mills, T Ju, C S Alvarado, C B Chan, B P Willing

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity science & practice, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J FouhseDepartment of Agriculture, Food and Nutritional Science University of Alberta Edmonton AB Canada.
K YangDepartment of Agriculture, Food and Nutritional Science University of Alberta Edmonton AB Canada.
J LiDepartment of Agriculture, Food and Nutritional Science University of Alberta Edmonton AB Canada.
E MillsDepartment of Agriculture, Food and Nutritional Science University of Alberta Edmonton AB Canada.
T JuDepartment of Agriculture, Food and Nutritional Science University of Alberta Edmonton AB Canada.
C S AlvaradoDepartment of Agriculture, Food and Nutritional Science University of Alberta Edmonton AB Canada.
C B ChanDepartment of Agriculture, Food and Nutritional Science University of Alberta Edmonton AB Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-3882-0592
B P WillingDepartment of Agriculture, Food and Nutritional Science University of Alberta Edmonton AB Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-4285-4728
University of Alberta · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveRising worldwide prevalence of obesity and metabolic diseases in children has accentuated the importance of developing prevention and management strategies. The objective of this study was to establish a model for childhood obesity using high-fat feeding of adolescent pigs, as pigs have a longer developmental period and are physiologically more similar to humans than rodents.

methodsCrossbred pigs were fed a high-fat diet (HFD) or low-fat diet (

resultsFive-week HFD increased weight gain and back fat thickness, caused dyslipidaemia and impaired glucose tolerance and increased expression of genes in back fat suggesting inflammation. HFD pigs had distinct proximal colon microbiota with 48% reduction (

conclusionsThese findings indicate that adolescent pigs should be considered a suitable model for childhood obesity, because short-term HFD feeding is sufficient to induce obesity and glucose intolerance, recapitulating disease characteristics in adolescent pigs.

Indexed as

Childhood obesitydyslipidaemiaimpaired glucose tolerancemicrobiome

Identifiers

PMID30151234
PMCPMC6105703
OpenAlexW2802180351

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.