Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30150592›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2018

Artificial-Intelligence-Based Prediction of Clinical Events among Hemodialysis Patients Using Non-Contact Sensor Data.

Saurabh Singh Thakur, Shabbir Syed Abdul, Hsiao-Yean Shannon Chiu, Ram Babu Roy, Po-Yu Huang, Shwetambara Malwade, Aldilas Achmad Nursetyo, Yu-Chuan Jack Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  5. Real-time prediction of intradialytic hypotension using machine learning and cloud computing infrastructure.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2023
    Article
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  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Saurabh Singh ThakurRajendra Mishra School of Engineering Entrepreneurship, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur 721302, India. saurabhjan07@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-8692-5666
Shabbir Syed AbdulGraduate Institute of Biomedical Informatics, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan. drshabbir@tmu.edu.tw.ORCID 0000-0002-0412-767X
Hsiao-Yean Shannon ChiuSchool of Nursing, College of Nursing, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan. hychiu0315@tmu.edu.tw.
Ram Babu RoyRajendra Mishra School of Engineering Entrepreneurship, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur 721302, India. rambabu@see.iitkgp.ac.in.
Po-Yu HuangSchool of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan. b101100089@tmu.edu.tw.
Shwetambara MalwadeInternational Center for Health Information Technology (ICHIT), Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan. sv14kekade@tmu.edu.tw.
Aldilas Achmad NursetyoGraduate Institute of Biomedical Informatics, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan. mail.aldilas@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-0572-0424
Yu-Chuan Jack LiGraduate Institute of Biomedical Informatics, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan. jaak88@gmail.com.
Taipei Medical University · TWIndian Institute of Technology Kharagpur · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-contact sensors are gaining popularity in clinical settings to monitor the vital parameters of patients. In this study, we used a non-contact sensor device to monitor vital parameters like the heart rate, respiration rate, and heart rate variability of hemodialysis (HD) patients for a period of 23 weeks during their HD sessions. During these 23 weeks, a total number of 3237 HD sessions were observed. Out of 109 patients enrolled in the study, 78 patients reported clinical events such as muscle spasms, inpatient stays, emergency visits or even death during the study period. We analyzed the sensor data of these two groups of patients, namely an event and no-event group. We found a statistically significant difference in the heart rates, respiration rates, and some heart rate variability parameters among the two groups of patients when their means were compared using an independent sample t-test. We further developed a supervised machine-learning-based prediction model to predict event or no-event based on the sensor data and demographic information. A mean area under curve (ROC AUC) of 90.16% with 96.21% mean precision, and 88.47% mean recall was achieved. Our findings point towards the novel use of non-contact sensors in clinical settings to monitor the vital parameters of patients and the further development of early warning solutions using artificial intelligence (AI) for the prediction of clinical events. These models could assist healthcare professionals in taking decisions and designing better care plans for patients by early detecting changes to vital parameters.

Indexed as

artificial intelligenceheart rateheart rate variabilityhemodialysisnon-contact sensorpredictive analyticsrespiration ratesupervised machine learning

Identifiers

PMID30150592
PMCPMC6163638
OpenAlexW2888836350

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.