Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30150564›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2018

Cancer Risks in Vitiligo Patients: A Nationwide Population-Based Study in Taiwan.

Cheng-Yuan Li, Ying-Xiu Dai, Yi-Ju Chen, Szu-Ying Chu, Tzeng-Ji Chen, Chen-Yi Wu, Chih-Chiang Chen, Ding-Dar Lee, Yun-Ting Chang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Cancer risks in patients with vitiligo: a Mendelian randomization study.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cheng-Yuan LiDepartment of Dermatology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei 11217, Taiwan. Proteinm@yahoo.com.tw.
Ying-Xiu DaiDepartment of Dermatology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei 11217, Taiwan. daiinxiu@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-3279-4509
Yi-Ju ChenSchool of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei 11221, Taiwan. yjchenmd@vghtc.gov.tw.
Szu-Ying ChuDepartment of Dermatology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei 11217, Taiwan. sychu2@vghtpe.gov.tw.
Tzeng-Ji ChenSchool of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei 11221, Taiwan. tjchen@vghtpe.gov.tw.ORCID 0000-0002-8350-0232
Chen-Yi WuDepartment of Dermatology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei 11217, Taiwan. chenyiok@gmail.com.
Chih-Chiang ChenDepartment of Dermatology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei 11217, Taiwan. docs1.tw@yahoo.com.tw.
Ding-Dar LeeDepartment of Dermatology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei 11217, Taiwan. ddlee@vghtpe.gov.tw.
Yun-Ting ChangDepartment of Dermatology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei 11217, Taiwan. ytchang@vghtpe.gov.tw.
National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vitiligo is an autoimmune disease characterized by destruction of melanocytes and associated with other autoimmune disease. Whether the dysregulation of immune system enhances oncogenesis or not remains obscure. Until now, no nationwide population-based study has been conducted regarding this. As such, this paper aims to clarify cancer risk in vitiligo patients. A retrospective nationwide population-based cohort study between 2000 and 2010 was performed based on data from the National Health Insurance Research Database of Taiwan. Standardized incidence ratios (SIRs) of cancers were analyzed. Among the 12,391 vitiligo patients (5364 males and 7027 females) and 48,531.09 person-years of observation, a total of 345 cancers were identified. Significantly increased SIRs were observed for prostate cancer in male patients, thyroid cancer and breast cancer in female patients and bladder cancers in both male and female patients. Unfortunately, the low incidence rate of certain cancers limited the power of our statistical analyses. This study demonstrated the patterns of malignancies in vitiligo patients of Taiwan. Compared with the general population, male patients had higher risks of prostate cancer and female patients had higher risks of thyroid cancer and breast cancer. The risks of bladder cancer were also increased in both male and female patients.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBreast NeoplasmsDatabases, FactualFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedProstatic NeoplasmsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTaiwanThyroid Neoplasmsbladder cancerbreast cancermalignancyprostate cancerTaiwanthyroid cancervitiligo

Identifiers

PMID30150564
PMCPMC6164767
OpenAlexW2889433775

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.