Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30150483›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics2018

A Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic Model to Predict Effective HIV Prophylaxis Dosing Strategies for People Who Inject Drugs.

Katy L Garrett, Jingxian Chen, Brian M Maas, Mackenzie L Cottrell, Heather A Prince, Craig Sykes, Amanda P Schauer, Nicole White, Julie B Dumond

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Canadian guideline on HIV pre- and postexposure prophylaxis: 2025 update.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2025
    Guideline
  2. CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2025
    Guideline
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  20. Modeling HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Katy L GarrettDivision of Pharmacotherapy and Experimental Therapeutics, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy (K.L.G., J.C., B.M.M., M.L.C., C.S., A.P.S., J.B.D.), and School of Medicine (H.A.P., N.W.), University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Jingxian ChenDivision of Pharmacotherapy and Experimental Therapeutics, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy (K.L.G., J.C., B.M.M., M.L.C., C.S., A.P.S., J.B.D.), and School of Medicine (H.A.P., N.W.), University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Brian M MaasDivision of Pharmacotherapy and Experimental Therapeutics, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy (K.L.G., J.C., B.M.M., M.L.C., C.S., A.P.S., J.B.D.), and School of Medicine (H.A.P., N.W.), University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Mackenzie L CottrellDivision of Pharmacotherapy and Experimental Therapeutics, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy (K.L.G., J.C., B.M.M., M.L.C., C.S., A.P.S., J.B.D.), and School of Medicine (H.A.P., N.W.), University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Heather A PrinceDivision of Pharmacotherapy and Experimental Therapeutics, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy (K.L.G., J.C., B.M.M., M.L.C., C.S., A.P.S., J.B.D.), and School of Medicine (H.A.P., N.W.), University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Craig SykesDivision of Pharmacotherapy and Experimental Therapeutics, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy (K.L.G., J.C., B.M.M., M.L.C., C.S., A.P.S., J.B.D.), and School of Medicine (H.A.P., N.W.), University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Amanda P SchauerDivision of Pharmacotherapy and Experimental Therapeutics, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy (K.L.G., J.C., B.M.M., M.L.C., C.S., A.P.S., J.B.D.), and School of Medicine (H.A.P., N.W.), University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Nicole WhiteDivision of Pharmacotherapy and Experimental Therapeutics, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy (K.L.G., J.C., B.M.M., M.L.C., C.S., A.P.S., J.B.D.), and School of Medicine (H.A.P., N.W.), University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Julie B DumondDivision of Pharmacotherapy and Experimental Therapeutics, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy (K.L.G., J.C., B.M.M., M.L.C., C.S., A.P.S., J.B.D.), and School of Medicine (H.A.P., N.W.), University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina jdumond@unc.edu.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Virology, Immunology, and Microbiology CoreP30AI050410 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DAVID M. MARGOLIS · 2001 to 2026
$76.9M
North Carolina Translational & Clinical Sciences Institute (NC TraCS)UL1TR001111 · NCATS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BUSE, JOHN BERNARD, CAREY, TIMOTHY S · 2013 to 2017
$43.9M
UNC-Duke Collaborative Clinical Pharmacology Postdoctoral Training Program-Evaluation SupplementT32GM086330 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KIM L.R. BROUWER, Daniel Gonzalez · 2011 to 2026
$8.5M
Preventing HIV Infection in Women: Targeting Antiretrovirals to Mucosal TissuesU01AI095031 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KASHUBA, ANGELA D · 2011 to 2013
$2.4M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001111NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050410NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI095031NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM086330
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The goal of this work was to evaluate dosing strategies for tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF), tenofovir alafenamide (TAF), and emtricitabine (FTC) for pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) with injection drug use with a pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamics analysis of concentration data generated from two single-dose clinical studies conducted in healthy women. Population pharmacokinetic models were developed using measured intracellular metabolite, endogenous nucleotide competitors, and extracellular parent drug concentrations. Intracellular metabolite concentrations were normalized to endogenous competitors and compared with an EC

Indexed as

AdenineAdultAlanineAnti-HIV AgentsEmtricitabineFemaleHIVHIV InfectionsHumansMiddle AgedPre-Exposure ProphylaxisTenofovirYoung AdultAdenineAlanineAnti-HIV AgentsEmtricitabineTenofovirtenofovir alafenamide

Identifiers

PMID30150483
PMCPMC6170970
OpenAlexW2889068348

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.