Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30150405›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2018

Cyclin E1 and cyclin-dependent kinase 2 are critical for initiation, but not for progression of hepatocellular carcinoma.

Roland Sonntag, Nives Giebeler, Yulia A Nevzorova, Jörg-Martin Bangen, Dirk Fahrenkamp, Daniela Lambertz, Ute Haas, Wei Hu, Nikolaus Gassler, Francisco Javier Cubero and 8 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 99 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. The Role of Z Chromosome Localization GeneInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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  19. [Aloin inhibits gastric cancer cell proliferation and migration by suppressing the STAT3/HMGB1 signaling pathway].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Roland SonntagDepartment of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule (RWTH), 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Nives GiebelerDepartment of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule (RWTH), 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Yulia A NevzorovaDepartment of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule (RWTH), 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Jörg-Martin BangenDepartment of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule (RWTH), 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Dirk FahrenkampInstitute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University Hospital RWTH, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Daniela LambertzDepartment of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule (RWTH), 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Ute HaasDepartment of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule (RWTH), 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Wei HuDepartment of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule (RWTH), 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Nikolaus GasslerInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital RWTH, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Francisco Javier CuberoDepartment of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule (RWTH), 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Gerhard Müller-NewenInstitute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University Hospital RWTH, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Ali T AbdallahInterdisciplinary Center for Clinical Research, University Hospital RWTH, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Ralf WeiskirchenInstitute of Molecular Pathobiochemistry, Experimental Gene Therapy and Clinical Chemistry, University Hospital RWTH, 52074 Aachen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3888-0931
Fabio TicconiInstitute for Computational Genomics, RWTH Aachen University, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Ivan G CostaInstitute for Computational Genomics, RWTH Aachen University, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Mariano BarbacidMolecular Oncology, Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Oncológicas (CNIO), 28029 Madrid, Spain mbarbacid@cnio.es cliedtke@ukaachen.de.
Christian TrautweinDepartment of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule (RWTH), 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Christian LiedtkeDepartment of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule (RWTH), 52074 Aachen, Germany; mbarbacid@cnio.es cliedtke@ukaachen.de.
Westfälische Hochschule · DERWTH Aachen University · DESpanish National Cancer Research Centre · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

E-type cyclins E1 (CcnE1) and E2 (CcnE2) are regulatory subunits of cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (Cdk2) and thought to control the transition of quiescent cells into the cell cycle. Initial findings indicated that CcnE1 and CcnE2 have largely overlapping functions for cancer development in several tumor entities including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). In the present study, we dissected the differential contributions of CcnE1, CcnE2, and Cdk2 for initiation and progression of HCC in mice and patients. To this end, we tested the HCC susceptibility in mice with constitutive deficiency for CcnE1 or CcnE2 as well as in mice lacking Cdk2 in hepatocytes. Genetic inactivation of CcnE1 largely prevented development of liver cancer in mice in two established HCC models, while ablation of CcnE2 had no effect on hepatocarcinogenesis. Importantly, CcnE1-driven HCC initiation was dependent on Cdk2. However, isolated primary hepatoma cells typically acquired independence on CcnE1 and Cdk2 with increasing progression in vitro, which was associated with a gene signature involving secondary induction of CcnE2 and up-regulation of cell cycle and DNA repair pathways. Importantly, a similar expression profile was also found in HCC patients with elevated CcnE2 expression and poor survival. In general, overall survival in HCC patients was synergistically affected by expression of CcnE1 and CcnE2, but not through Cdk2. Our study suggests that HCC initiation specifically depends on CcnE1 and Cdk2, while HCC progression requires expression of any E-cyclin, but no Cdk2.

Indexed as

DNA RepairGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAnimalsCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell Transformation, NeoplasticCyclin-Dependent Kinase 2Cyclin ECyclinsLiver NeoplasmsMiceMice, KnockoutOncogene ProteinsCcne2 protein, mouseCdk2 protein, mouseCyclin-Dependent Kinase 2Cyclin Ecyclin E1, mouseCyclinsOncogene Proteinscell cyclediethylnitrosamineDNA repairHCCliver

Identifiers

PMID30150405
PMCPMC6140539
OpenAlexW2889107072

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.