Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30150398›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2018

Mechanisms of enhanced drug delivery in brain metastases with focused ultrasound-induced blood-tumor barrier disruption.

Costas D Arvanitis, Vasileios Askoxylakis, Yutong Guo, Meenal Datta, Jonas Kloepper, Gino B Ferraro, Miguel O Bernabeu, Dai Fukumura, Nathan McDannold, Rakesh K Jain

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 139 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
139citing papers in PubMed
11.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

139 citing papers in PubMed, 230 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Focused ultrasound for brain metastases.Neuro-oncology advances · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Manipulating anthracyclines for deeper tissue penetration and implications for glycolytic tissues.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

79 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Costas D ArvanitisSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332; costas.arvanitis@gatech.edu jain@steele.mgh.harvard.edu.
Vasileios AskoxylakisEdwin L. Steele Laboratories, Department of Radiation Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114.
Yutong GuoSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332.
Meenal DattaEdwin L. Steele Laboratories, Department of Radiation Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114.
Jonas KloepperEdwin L. Steele Laboratories, Department of Radiation Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114.
Gino B FerraroEdwin L. Steele Laboratories, Department of Radiation Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114.
Miguel O BernabeuCentre for Medical Informatics, Usher Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH16 4UX, United Kingdom.
Dai FukumuraEdwin L. Steele Laboratories, Department of Radiation Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114.
Nathan McDannoldDepartment of Radiology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.
Rakesh K JainEdwin L. Steele Laboratories, Department of Radiation Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114; costas.arvanitis@gatech.edu jain@steele.mgh.harvard.edu.
Harvard University · USGeorgia Institute of Technology · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USTufts University · USUniversity of Edinburgh · GB

Funding

Vascular Normalization: Rolse of Perivascular CellsP01CA080124 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI JAIN, RAKESH K. · 2000 to 2016
$35.0M
Targeting the Vasular SystemP50CA165962 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Benjamin Harris Kann · 2013 to 2026
$33.5M
Ultrasound-induced blood-brain/tumor barrier disruption in brain metastasesP01CA174645 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI MCDANNOLD, NATHAN J. · 2013 to 2017
$6.2M
AZD2171 and chemoradiation for newly diagnosed glioblastomaR01CA129371 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BATCHELOR, TRACY T · 2007 to 2017
$6.2M
Dissecting Pediatric Brain Tumor Microenvironment to Improve TreatmentR35CA197743 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI JAIN, RAKESH K. · 2015 to 2020
$5.7M
Reprogramming PDAC tumor microenvironment to improve immunotherapyU01CA224348 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BOUCHER, YVES, JAIN, RAKESH K. · 2017 to 2021
$2.9M
Reengineering obesity-induced abnormal microenvironment to improve PDAC treatmentR01CA208205 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI FUKUMURA, DAI, JAIN, RAKESH K. · 2017 to 2020
$2.2M
Controlled Delivery and Release of Chemotherapy in Brain Tumors with FUSR00EB016971 · NIBIB · GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI ARVANITIS, KONSTANTINOS-COSTAS · 2016 to 2018
$747k
TARGETING THE GRANULOMA MICROENVIRONMENT TO IMPROVE TUBERCULOSIS TREATMENTF31HL126449 · NHLBI · TUFTS UNIVERSITY MEDFORD · PI DATTA, MEENAL · 2016 to 2017
$70k
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA080124NCI NIH HHS P01 CA174645NCI NIH HHS P50 CA165962NCI NIH HHS R01 CA129371NCI NIH HHS R01 CA208205NCI NIH HHS R35 CA197743NCI NIH HHS U01 CA224348NHLBI NIH HHS F31 HL126449NIBIB NIH HHS R00 EB016971
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Blood-brain/blood-tumor barriers (BBB and BTB) and interstitial transport may constitute major obstacles to the transport of therapeutics in brain tumors. In this study, we examined the impact of focused ultrasound (FUS) in combination with microbubbles on the transport of two relevant chemotherapy-based anticancer agents in breast cancer brain metastases at cellular resolution: doxorubicin, a nontargeted chemotherapeutic, and ado-trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1), an antibody-drug conjugate. Using an orthotopic xenograft model of HER2-positive breast cancer brain metastasis and quantitative microscopy, we demonstrate significant increases in the extravasation of both agents (sevenfold and twofold for doxorubicin and T-DM1, respectively), and we provide evidence of increased drug penetration (>100 vs. <20 µm and 42 ± 7 vs. 12 ± 4 µm for doxorubicin and T-DM1, respectively) after the application of FUS compared with control (non-FUS). Integration of experimental data with physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) modeling of drug transport reveals that FUS in combination with microbubbles alleviates vascular barriers and enhances interstitial convective transport via an increase in hydraulic conductivity. Experimental data demonstrate that FUS in combination with microbubbles enhances significantly the endothelial cell uptake of the small chemotherapeutic agent. Quantification with PBPK modeling reveals an increase in transmembrane transport by more than two orders of magnitude. PBPK modeling indicates a selective increase in transvascular transport of doxorubicin through small vessel wall pores with a narrow range of sizes (diameter, 10-50 nm). Our work provides a quantitative framework for the optimization of FUS-drug combinations to maximize intratumoral drug delivery and facilitate the development of strategies to treat brain metastases.

Indexed as

Ado-Trastuzumab EmtansineAnimalsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBlood-Brain BarrierBrainBrain NeoplasmsBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorDoxorubicinDrug Delivery SystemsHumansMaytansineMiceMicrobubblesTrastuzumabUltrasonographyAdo-Trastuzumab EmtansineDoxorubicinMaytansineTrastuzumabblood–brain/blood–tumor barrierbrain tumordrug transportfocused ultrasoundpharmacokinetics

Identifiers

PMID30150398
PMCPMC6140479
OpenAlexW2889014367

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.