Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30150329›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2018

Hypothalamic relapse of a cardiac large B-cell lymphoma presenting with memory loss, confabulation, alexia-agraphia, apathy, hypersomnia, appetite disturbances and diabetes insipidus.

Natalia Ospina-García, Gustavo C Román, Belén Pascual, Mary R Schwartz, Hector Alejandro Preti

Open access · hybridAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Natalia Ospina-GarcíaDepartment of Neurology, National University of Colombia, Bogota, Colombia.
Gustavo C RománDepartment of Neurology, Methodist Neurological Institute, Houston, Texas, USA.
Belén PascualDepartment of Neurology, Methodist Neurological Institute, Houston, Texas, USA.
Mary R SchwartzDepartment of Pathology, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas, USA.
Hector Alejandro PretiDepartment of Medicine (Oncology), Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas, USA.
Houston Methodist · USMethodist Hospital · USUniversidad Nacional de Colombia · CO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 37-year-old Hispanic man with a right atrial intracardiac mass diagnosed as diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) was successfully treated with surgery and chemotherapy. During 4 years, several total-body positron emission tomography and MRI scans showed no extracardiac lymphoma. On year 5 after the cardiac surgery, patient presented with sleepiness, hyperphagia, memory loss, confabulation, dementia and diabetes insipidus. Brain MRI showed a single hypothalamic recurrence of the original lymphoma that responded to high-dose methotrexate treatment. Correction of diabetes insipidus improved alertness but amnesia and cognitive deficits persisted, including incapacity to read and write. This case illustrates two unusual locations of DLBCL: primary cardiac lymphoma and hypothalamus. We emphasise the importance of third ventricle tumours as causing amnesia, confabulation, behavioural changes, alexia-agraphia, endocrine disorders and alterations of the circadian rhythm of wakefulness-sleep secondary to lesions of specific hypothalamic nuclei and disruption of hypothalamic-thalamic circuits.

Indexed as

AdultAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticCerebral Ventricle NeoplasmsDiabetes InsipidusHeart NeoplasmsHumansHyperphagiaLymphoma, Large B-Cell, DiffuseMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMemory DisordersMethotrexateNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyThird VentricleTreatment OutcomeAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticMethotrexatecancer interventionmemory disordersneuroendocrinologyneurooncologysleep disorders (neurology)

Identifiers

PMID30150329
PMCPMC6119376
OpenAlexW2888992975

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.