Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30149861›Full record

ArticleMethods in enzymology2018

Chemical Tools for Studying the Impact of cis/trans Prolyl Isomerization on Signaling: A Case Study on RNA Polymerase II Phosphatase Activity and Specificity.

Nathaniel Tate Burkholder, Brenda Medellin, Seema Irani, Wendy Matthews, Scott A Showalter, Yan Jessie Zhang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Methods in enzymology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nathaniel Tate BurkholderDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, United States.
Brenda MedellinDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, United States.
Seema IraniDepartment of Chemical Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, United States.
Wendy MatthewsDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, United States.
Scott A ShowalterDepartment of Chemistry, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, United States; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, United States.
Yan Jessie ZhangDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, United States; Institute for Cellular and Molecular Biology, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, United States. Electronic address: jzhang@cm.utexas.edu.
The University of Texas at Austin · USPennsylvania State University · US

Funding

Gene-specific transcriptional silencing directed by dephosphorylation of RNAP IIR01GM104896 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI ZHANG, YAN JESSIE · 2013 to 2022
$2.4M
Interpretation of the phosphorylation code of RNA polymerase II during eukaryotic transcriptionR01GM125882 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI BRODBELT, JENNIFER S., ZHANG, YAN JESSIE · 2018 to 2021
$1.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM104896NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM125882
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proline isomerization is ubiquitous in proteins and is important for regulating important processes such as folding, recognition, and enzymatic activity. In humans, peptidyl-prolyl isomerase cis-trans isomerase NIMA interacting 1 (Pin1) is responsible for mediating fast conversion between cis- and trans-conformations of serine/threonine-proline (S/T-P) motifs in a large number of cellular pathways, many of which are involved in normal development as well as progression of several cancers and diseases. One of the major processes that Pin1 regulates is phosphatase activity against the RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain (RNAPII CTD). However, molecular tools capable of distinguishing the effects of proline conformation on phosphatase function have been lacking. A key tool that allows us to understand isomeric specificity of proteins toward their substrates is the usage of proline mimicking isosteres that are locked to prevent cis/trans-proline conversion. These locked isosteres can be incorporated into standard peptide synthesis and then used in replacement of native substrates in various experimental techniques such as kinetic and thermodynamic assays as well as X-ray crystallography. We will describe the application of these chemical tools in detail using CTD phosphatases as an example. We will also discuss alternative methods for analyzing the effect of proline conformation such as

Indexed as

Signal TransductionCarbon IsotopesCrystallography, X-RayEnzyme AssaysIsoenzymesIsomerismModels, MolecularMolecular ConformationNuclear Magnetic Resonance, BiomolecularPeptidylprolyl IsomeraseProlineProtein BindingProtein DomainsRNA Polymerase IISubstrate SpecificityCarbon-13Carbon IsotopesIsoenzymesPeptidylprolyl IsomeraseProlineRNA Polymerase IIPhosphatasePhosphorylation and dephosphorylationPin1Posttranslational modificationProline isomerizationRNA polymerase IITranscription

Identifiers

PMID30149861
PMCPMC6701646
OpenAlexW2809839949

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.