Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30149534›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2018

GLP-1 Analogue Liraglutide Attenuates Mutant Huntingtin-Induced Neurotoxicity by Restoration of Neuronal Insulin Signaling.

Ching-Chi Chang, Tzu-Chin Lin, Hsiao-Li Ho, Chien-Yin Kuo, Hsin-Hua Li, Tatiana A Korolenko, Wei-Jen Chen, Te-Jen Lai, Ying-Jui Ho, Chih-Li Lin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1).Molecular metabolism · 2019 · on this map
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ching-Chi ChangInstitute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 40201, Taiwan. fmaj7@seed.net.tw.
Tzu-Chin LinDepartment of Psychiatry, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung 40201, Taiwan. jamaalbest@gmail.com.
Hsiao-Li HoInstitute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 40201, Taiwan. lily09102352000@gmail.com.
Chien-Yin KuoInstitute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 40201, Taiwan. a9704119@hotmail.com.
Hsin-Hua LiInstitute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 40201, Taiwan. vivid529@hotmail.com.
Tatiana A KorolenkoFederal State Budgetary Scientific Institution, Scientific Research Institute of Physiology and Basic Medicine, Novosibirsk 630117, Russia. t.a.korolenko@physiol.ru.
Wei-Jen ChenDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 40201, Taiwan. cwj519@csmu.edu.tw.
Te-Jen LaiInstitute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 40201, Taiwan. ltj3123@ms2.hinet.net.
Ying-Jui HoDepartment of Psychology, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 40201, Taiwan. yjho@csmu.edu.tw.
Chih-Li LinInstitute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 40201, Taiwan. dll@csmu.edu.tw.ORCID 0000-0003-4553-3727
Chung Shan Medical University · TWChung Shan Medical University Hospital · TWInstitute of Physiology and Basic Medicine · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Huntington's disease (HD) is a progressive and fatal neurodegenerative disease caused by CAG repeat expansion in the coding region of huntingtin (HTT) protein. The accumulation of mutant HTT (mHTT) contributes to neurotoxicity by causing autophagy defects and oxidative stress that ultimately lead to neuronal death. Interestingly, epidemiologic studies have demonstrated that the prevalence of type-2 diabetes, a metabolic disease mainly caused by defective insulin signaling, is higher in patients with HD than in healthy controls. Although the precise mechanisms of mHTT-mediated toxicity remain unclear, the blockade of brain insulin signaling may initiate or exacerbate mHTT-induced neurodegeneration. In this study, we used an in vitro HD model to investigate whether neuronal insulin signaling is involved in mHTT-mediated neurotoxicity. Our results demonstrated that mHTT overexpression significantly impairs insulin signaling and causes apoptosis in neuronal cells. However, treatment with liraglutide, a GLP-1 analogue, markedly restores insulin sensitivity and enhances cell viability. This neuroprotective effect may be attributed to the contribution of the upregulated expression of genes associated with endogenous antioxidant pathways to oxidative stress reduction. In addition, liraglutide stimulates autophagy through AMPK activation, which attenuates the accumulation of HTT aggregates within neuronal cells. Our findings collectively suggest that liraglutide can rescue impaired insulin signaling caused by mHTT and that GLP-1 may potentially reduce mHTT-induced neurotoxicity in the pathogenesis of HD.

Indexed as

Cell Line, TumorGlucagon-Like Peptide 1HumansHuntingtin ProteinHypoglycemic AgentsImmunohistochemistryInsulinLiraglutideNeuronsNeuroprotective AgentsSignal TransductionGlucagon-Like Peptide 1HTT protein, humanHuntingtin ProteinHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinLiraglutideNeuroprotective Agentsautophagyhuntingtininsulin signalingliraglutideoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID30149534
PMCPMC6164932
OpenAlexW2888643581

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.