Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30149450›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2018

Statins and Brain Health: Alzheimer's Disease and Cerebrovascular Disease Biomarkers in Older Adults.

Vijay K Ramanan, Scott A Przybelski, Jonathan Graff-Radford, Anna M Castillo, Val J Lowe, Michelle M Mielke, Rosebud O Roberts, Robert I Reid, David S Knopman, Clifford R Jack and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effects of simvastatin on white matter integrity in healthy middle-aged adults.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2021
    Trial
  2. Review
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  12. Comparison of CSF neurofilament light chain, neurogranin, and tau to MRI markers.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2021
    Article
  13. Cerebrovascular Disease and Statins.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2021
    Review
  14. Promoting Successful Cognitive Aging: A Ten-Year Update.Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD · 2021
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Statin therapy: does sex matter?Menopause (New York, N.Y.) · 2019
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vijay K RamananDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic-Rochester, Rochester, MN, USA.
Scott A PrzybelskiDepartment of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic-Rochester, Rochester, MN, USA.
Jonathan Graff-RadfordDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic-Rochester, Rochester, MN, USA.
Anna M CastilloDepartment of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic-Rochester, Rochester, MN, USA.
Val J LoweDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic-Rochester, Rochester, MN, USA.
Michelle M MielkeDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic-Rochester, Rochester, MN, USA.
Rosebud O RobertsDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic-Rochester, Rochester, MN, USA.
Robert I ReidDepartment of Information Technology, Mayo Clinic-Rochester, Rochester, MN, USA.
David S KnopmanDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic-Rochester, Rochester, MN, USA.
Clifford R JackDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic-Rochester, Rochester, MN, USA.
Ronald C PetersenDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic-Rochester, Rochester, MN, USA.
Prashanthi VemuriDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic-Rochester, Rochester, MN, USA.
Mayo Clinic · USMayo Clinic in Florida · US

Funding

Project 1U19AG024904 · NIA · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE/RES/EDU · PI Paul S. Aisen · 2016 to 2026
$226.7M
Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative - SupplementU01AG024904 · NIA · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE RES &EDUC · PI WEINER, MICHAEL W · 2004 to 2015
$121.0M
SUPPLEMENT TO ALZHEIMERS DISEASE PATIENT REGISTRYU01AG006786 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI GRAFF-RADFORD, JONATHAN, JACK, CLIFFORD R. · 1986 to 2023
$49.6M
THE PGRN/TDP-43 AXIS IN ALZHEIMER?S DISEASE AND NEURODEGENERATIONP50AG016574 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI PETERSEN, RONALD C · 1999 to 2018
$36.9M
PREDICTING ALZHEIMERS DISEASE WITH MAGNETIC RESONANCER01AG011378 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI JACK, CLIFFORD R. · 1993 to 2017
$12.1M
ARIC Neurocognitive Study (ARIC-NCS) Renewal 2 of 5U01HL096917 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MED CTR · PI MOSLEY, THOMAS H · 2010 to 2018
$11.9M
Rochester Epidemiology ProjectR01AG034676 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI ROCCA, WALTER A, ST SAUVER, JENNIFER LYNN · 2010 to 2019
$9.5M
Investigating Resistance and Resilience Mechanisms in Alzheimer’s DiseaseR01AG056366 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI PRASHANTHI VEMURI · 2017 to 2026
$7.0M
Validating the New Criteria for Preclinical Alzheimer's diseaseR01AG041851 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI JACK, CLIFFORD R., KNOPMAN, DAVID S · 2012 to 2021
$6.3M
Sex-specific Risk for Vascular Dysfunction and Cognitive DeclineP50AG044170 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI MILLER, VIRGINIA M · 2012 to 2017
$6.1M
Reproductive risk factors for Alzheimer's disease dementia and pathologyRF1AG055151 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI MIELKE, MICHELLE M, ROCCA, WALTER A · 2017 to 2017
$4.0M
Aerobic Exercise in Alzheimer's Disease: Cognition and Hippocampal Volume EffectsR01AG043392 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI YU, FANG · 2013 to 2018
$3.2M
NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR018898NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL096917NIA NIH HHS P50 AG016574NIA NIH HHS P50 AG044170NIA NIH HHS R01 AG011378NIA NIH HHS R01 AG034676NIA NIH HHS R01 AG037551NIA NIH HHS R01 AG041851NIA NIH HHS R01 AG043392NIA NIH HHS R01 AG049704NIA NIH HHS R01 AG056366NIA NIH HHS U01 AG006786NIA NIH HHS U01 AG024904NIA NIH HHS U19 AG024904NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS097495
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStatins have been proposed to reduce the risk of Alzheimer's disease (AD).

objectiveAssess whether long-term statin use was associated with neuroimaging biomarkers of aging and dementia.

methodsMethods: We analyzed neuroimaging biomarkers in 1,160 individuals aged 65+ from the Mayo Clinic Study of Aging, a population-based prospective longitudinal study of cognitive aging.

resultsStatin-treated (5+ years of therapy) individuals had greater burden of mid-and late-life cardiovascular disease (p < 0.001) than statin-untreated (≤3 months) individuals. Lower fractional anisotropy in the genu of the corpus callosum, an early marker of cerebrovascular disease, was associated with long-term statin exposure (p < 0.035). No significant associations were identified between long-term statin exposure and cerebral amyloid or tau burden, AD pattern neurodegeneration, or white matter hyperintensity burden.

conclusionsLong-term statin therapy was not associated with differences in AD biomarkers. Individuals with long-term statin exposure had worse white matter integrity in the genu of the corpus callosum, consistent with the coexistence of higher cerebrovascular risk factor burden in this group.

Indexed as

AgingAgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseApolipoproteins EBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesCerebrovascular DisordersCommunity Health PlanningFemaleHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsLongitudinal StudiesMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNeuropsychological TestsApolipoproteins EBiomarkersHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsAlzheimer’s diseaseamyloidbiomarkerscerebrovascular diseasemagnetic resonance imagingneurodegenerationpositron emission tomographystatinstauwhite matter

Identifiers

PMID30149450
PMCPMC6260813
OpenAlexW2888620922

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.