Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30149290›Full record

ArticleRedox biology2018

Redox-dependent condensation of the mycobacterial nucleoid by WhiB4.

Manbeena Chawla, Saurabh Mishra, Kushi Anand, Pankti Parikh, Mansi Mehta, Manika Vij, Taru Verma, Parul Singh, Kishor Jakkala, H N Verma and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Redox biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. WhiB-like proteins: Diversity of structure, function and mechanism.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular cell research · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Mechanisms of aPharmaceutics · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Transcription of Bacterial Chromatin.Journal of molecular biology · 2019
    Review
  20. Transcriptome Changes ofFrontiers in genetics · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Manbeena ChawlaDepartment of Microbiology and Cell Biology, Centre for Infectious Disease Research, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India.
Saurabh MishraDepartment of Microbiology and Cell Biology, Centre for Infectious Disease Research, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India.
Kushi AnandDepartment of Microbiology and Cell Biology, Centre for Infectious Disease Research, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India.
Pankti ParikhDepartment of Microbiology and Cell Biology, Centre for Infectious Disease Research, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India.
Mansi MehtaDepartment of Microbiology and Cell Biology, Centre for Infectious Disease Research, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India.
Manika VijDepartment of Structural Biology, CSIR-Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology, South Campus, Mathura Road, New Delhi 110020, India; Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Anusandhan Bhawan, 2 Rafi Marg, New Delhi 110001, India.
Taru VermaDepartment of Microbiology and Cell Biology, Centre for Infectious Disease Research, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India; Centre for BioSystems Science and Engineering (BSSE), Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India.
Parul SinghNational Centre for Biological Science, Bangalore 560065, India; SASTRA University, Thanjavur 613401, Tamil Nadu, India.
Kishor JakkalaDepartment of Microbiology and Cell Biology, Centre for Infectious Disease Research, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India.
H N VermaJaipur National University, Jagatpura, Jaipur 302017, India.
Parthasarathi AjitKumarDepartment of Microbiology and Cell Biology, Centre for Infectious Disease Research, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India.
Munia GanguliDepartment of Structural Biology, CSIR-Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology, South Campus, Mathura Road, New Delhi 110020, India; Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Anusandhan Bhawan, 2 Rafi Marg, New Delhi 110001, India.
Aswin Sai Narain SeshasayeeNational Centre for Biological Science, Bangalore 560065, India.
Amit SinghDepartment of Microbiology and Cell Biology, Centre for Infectious Disease Research, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India. Electronic address: asingh@iisc.ac.in.
Indian Institute of Science Bangalore · INInstitute of Genomics and Integrative Biology · INNational Centre for Biological Sciences · INJaipur National University · IN

Funding

DBT-Wellcome Trust India Alliance 500034-Z-09-ZDBT-Wellcome Trust India Alliance IA/E/16/1/503017DBT-Wellcome Trust India Alliance IA/S/16/2/502700Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oxidative stress response in bacteria is mediated through coordination between the regulators of oxidant-remediation systems (e.g. OxyR, SoxR) and nucleoid condensation (e.g. Dps, Fis). However, these genetic factors are either absent or rendered non-functional in the human pathogen Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). Therefore, how Mtb organizes genome architecture and regulates gene expression to counterbalance oxidative imbalance is unknown. Here, we report that an intracellular redox-sensor, WhiB4, dynamically links genome condensation and oxidative stress response in Mtb. Disruption of WhiB4 affects the expression of genes involved in maintaining redox homeostasis, central metabolism, and respiration under oxidative stress. Notably, disulfide-linked oligomerization of WhiB4 in response to oxidative stress activates the protein's ability to condense DNA. Further, overexpression of WhiB4 led to hypercondensation of nucleoids, redox imbalance and increased susceptibility to oxidative stress, whereas WhiB4 disruption reversed this effect. In accordance with the findings in vitro, ChIP-Seq data demonstrated non-specific binding of WhiB4 to GC-rich regions of the Mtb genome. Lastly, data indicate that WhiB4 deletion affected the expression of ~ 30% of genes preferentially bound by the protein, suggesting both direct and indirect effects on gene expression. We propose that WhiB4 structurally couples Mtb's response to oxidative stress with genome organization and transcription.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, BacterialOxidative StressAnimalsBacterial ProteinsGene DeletionGenome, BacterialHumansMiceMycobacterium tuberculosisOxidation-ReductionRAW 264.7 CellsRepressor ProteinsTuberculosisUp-RegulationBacterial ProteinsRepressor ProteinsWhiB4 protein, Mycobacterium tuberculosisFe-S clusterMycothiolNucleoid associated proteinOxidative stressTuberculosisWhiB

Identifiers

PMID30149290
PMCPMC6111044
OpenAlexW2887826679

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.