Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30148984›Full record

ReviewBrain research2020

Therapeutics development for addiction: Orexin-1 receptor antagonists.

David A Perrey, Yanan Zhang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Brain research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Sleep deprivation engages the orexin/hypocretin system to regulate food reward seeking.The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Potential therapeutic targets for the treatment of opioid abuse and pain.Advances in pharmacology (San Diego, Calif.) · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. The Different Facets of Triclocarban: A Review.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Hypocretin (Orexin) Replacement Therapies.Medicine in drug discovery · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

David A PerreyResearch Triangle Institute, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, USA.
Yanan ZhangResearch Triangle Institute, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, USA. Electronic address: yzhang@rti.org.
RTI International · US

Funding

Allosteric Modulation of the CB1 ReceptorR01DA040693 · NIDA · RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE · PI ZHANG, YANAN · 2016 to 2020
$2.4M
Orexin-1 Receptor Ligands for Drug AddictionR33DA032837 · NIDA · RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE · PI ZHANG, YANAN · 2014 to 2015
$992k
Orexin-1 Receptor Ligands for Drug AddictionR21DA032837 · NIDA · RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE · PI ZHANG, YANAN · 2012 to 2013
$519k
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA040693NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA032837NIDA NIH HHS R33 DA032837
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The orexin system includes the neuropeptides orexin A and B and the cognate receptors of orexin-1 (OX1) and -2 (OX2) and has been indicated in a number of important physiological processes. It is generally accepted that the OX1 receptor is mainly involved in motivation and reward and the OX2 receptor in the modulation of sleep/wake cycle and energy homeostasis. A variety of OX1 selective antagonists (1-SORAs) have been disclosed in the literature and some of them have been evaluated as potential therapeutics for addiction treatment. In this review we summarize all OX1 antagonists reported thus far based on their core structure. Several dual orexin receptor antagonists (DORAs) and OX2 selective antagonist (2-SORAs) have also been recently evaluated in reward and addiction models. While DORAs may seem pharmacologically advantageous for alcohol addiction given the recent findings on the OX2 receptor in reward and alcohol consumption, 1-SORAs are the better options for other drugs of addiction such as cocaine due to the absence of the sedative effects inherently associated with dual antagonists.

Indexed as

AnimalsBehavior, AddictiveBrainHumansOrexin Receptor AntagonistsRewardSubstance-Related DisordersOrexin Receptor AntagonistsAddictionAntagonistHypocretinOrexinSelective

Identifiers

PMID30148984
PMCPMC6387867
OpenAlexW2888439215

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.