Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30147952›Full record

ArticleNeurology research international2018

Prevalence of Stroke Risk Factors and Their Distribution Based on Stroke Subtypes in Gorgan: A Retrospective Hospital-Based Study-2015-2016.

Mahdi Habibi-Koolaee, Leila Shahmoradi, Sharareh R Niakan Kalhori, Hossein Ghannadan, Erfan Younesi

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology research international, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05084820 (Effects of Action Observation Treatment on Motor Function in Upper Limb of Patients With Chronic Stroke), which is not on this map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05084820 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Effects of Action Observation Treatment on Motor Function in Upper Limb of Patients With Chronic Stroke

TypeinterventionalSponsorRiphah International UniversityRan2020 to 2021Enrolled14ConditionsStrokeArmsAction observation treatment, conventional treatment
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  11. Stroke Risk Factors of Stroke Patients in China: A Nationwide Community-Based Cross-Sectional Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mahdi Habibi-KoolaeeClinical Research Development Unit (CRDU), Sayad Shirazi Hospital, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-6681-8137
Leila ShahmoradiHalal Research Center of IRI, FDA, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-2269-9022
Sharareh R Niakan KalhoriHealth Information Management Department, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hossein GhannadanDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
Erfan YounesiInformation Technology for Translational Medicine, L-4362 Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg, Luxembourg.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStroke is a leading cause of death and disability worldwide. According to the Iranian Ministry of Medical Health and Education, out of 100,000 stroke incidents in the country, 25,000 lead to death. Thus, identifying risk factors of stroke can help healthcare providers to establish prevention strategies. This study was conducted to investigate the prevalence of stroke risk factors and their distribution based on stroke subtypes in Sayad Shirazi Hospital, Gorgan, Northeastern Iran. MATERIAL AND

methodsA retrospective hospital-based study was conducted at Sayad Shirazi Hospital in Gorgan, the only referral university hospital for stroke patients in Gorgan city. All medical records with a diagnosis of stroke were identified based on the International Classification of Diseases, Revision 10, from August 23, 2015, to August 22, 2016. A valid and reliable data gathering form was used to capture data about demographics, diagnostics, lifestyle, risk factors, and medical history.

resultsOut of 375 cases, two-thirds were marked with ischemic stroke with mean ages (standard deviation) of 66.4 (14.2) for men and 64.6 (14.2) for women. The relationship between stroke subtypes and age groups (P=0.008) and hospital outcome (P=0.0001) was significant. Multiple regression analysis showed that hypertension (Exp. (B) =1.755, P=0.037), diabetes mellitus (Exp. (B) =0.532, P=0.021), and dyslipidemia (Exp. (B) =2.325, P=0.004) significantly increased the risk of ischemic stroke.

conclusionOverall, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and dyslipidemia were the major risk factors of stroke in Gorgan. Establishment of stroke registry (population- or hospital-based) for the province is recommended.

Identifiers

PMID30147952
PMCPMC6083549

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