Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30147365›Full record

ArticleCancer management and research2018

Proximal shift of colorectal cancer with increasing age in different ethnicities.

Lin Yang, Zhenchong Xiong, Wenzhuo He, Kunqian Xie, Shousheng Liu, Pengfei Kong, Chang Jiang, Guifang Guo, Liangping Xia

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer management and research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lin YangDepartment of VIP, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China, guogf@sysucc.org.cn, xialp@sysucc.org.cn.
Zhenchong XiongDepartment of VIP, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China, guogf@sysucc.org.cn, xialp@sysucc.org.cn.
Wenzhuo HeDepartment of VIP, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China, guogf@sysucc.org.cn, xialp@sysucc.org.cn.
Kunqian XieDepartment of VIP, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China, guogf@sysucc.org.cn, xialp@sysucc.org.cn.
Shousheng LiuDepartment of VIP, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China, guogf@sysucc.org.cn, xialp@sysucc.org.cn.
Pengfei KongDepartment of VIP, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China, guogf@sysucc.org.cn, xialp@sysucc.org.cn.
Chang JiangDepartment of VIP, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China, guogf@sysucc.org.cn, xialp@sysucc.org.cn.
Guifang GuoDepartment of VIP, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China, guogf@sysucc.org.cn, xialp@sysucc.org.cn.
Liangping XiaDepartment of VIP, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China, guogf@sysucc.org.cn, xialp@sysucc.org.cn.
Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudies have indicated a variation in colon cancer pathology with increased age. More findings have also suggested differences in genetics, biology, and demography in terms of ethnicity. Large-scale studies closely examining tumor location shift with aging and ethnicity are scarce.

objectiveWe compared the tumor location shift with aging and the difference in survival based on tumor location by age group among the African-American, White, and Asian/Pacific Islander patients with colorectal cancer. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe collected 270,390 cases from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database between 2004 and 2014. Ethnicity distribution between younger (age <70 years) and older (age ≥70 years) patients was analyzed using univariate and multivariate logistic regression. The Kaplan-Meier method was used to compare the tumor location survival difference in the African-American, White, and Asian/Pacific Islander patients.

resultsLarger tumors, female sex, M0, advanced N stage, no treatment, moderate to poor differentiation, total number of lymph nodes evaluated >12, and right-sided colon cancer were more common in patients aged ≥70 years. More adverse prognosis was found in younger patients compared to older patients. Tumor location frequency differed based on age; the most pronounced differences were found in White patients. The right-sided colon cancer survival inferiority was present only in White patients.

conclusionOur findings support the premise of etiological and carcinogenic differences based on tumor location and between younger and older patients.

Indexed as

agecolorectal cancerethnicityproximal shiftSEERtumor location

Identifiers

PMID30147365
PMCPMC6101018
OpenAlexW2886027773

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.