Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30147315›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2018

Breath volatolomics for diagnosing chronic rhinosinusitis.

Yoav Y Broza, Itzhak Braverman, Hossam Haick

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
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  5. Review
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  9. Article
  10. Sensors for detecting pulmonary diseases from exhaled breath.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yoav Y BrozaThe Department of Chemical Engineering and Russell Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, hhossam@technion.ac.il.
Itzhak BravermanThe Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery Unit, The Hillel Yaffe Medical Center, The Technion Faculty of Medicine, Hadera, Israel.
Hossam HaickThe Department of Chemical Engineering and Russell Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel, hhossam@technion.ac.il.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeChronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is one of the most common chronic diseases treated by primary care physicians. It is increasingly recognized that CRS and nasal polyposis (NP) comprise several disease processes with diverse causes. Hence, subgroups of sinusitis need to be differentiated so that patients can be screened appropriately and personalized medical treatment provided. PATIENTS AND

methodsTo address this need, we use a cross-reactive nanoarray based on either molecularly modified gold nanoparticles or molecularly modified single-walled carbon nanotubes, combined with pattern recognition for analyzing breath samples. Breath samples were collected from three groups of volunteers (total 71) at the Hillel Yaffe Medical Center: CRS, NP, and control.

resultsNanoarray results discriminated between patients with sinusitis and the control group with 87% sensitivity, 83% specificity, and 85% accuracy. The system also discriminated well between the subpopulations: 1) CRS vs control (76% sensitivity, 90% specificity); 2) CRS vs NP (82% sensitivity, 71% specificity); and 3) NP vs control (71% sensitivity, 90% specificity).

conclusionThis preliminary study shows that a nanoarray-based breath test for screening population for sinusitis-related conditions is feasible.

Indexed as

MetabolomicsAdultAgedBreath TestsChronic DiseaseDiscriminant AnalysisFemaleGoldHumansMaleMetal NanoparticlesMiddle AgedNanotechnologyNanotubes, CarbonRhinitisSinusitisGoldNanotubes, CarbonVolatile Organic Compoundsbreath analysischronic sinusitisnasal polyposissensorvolatile organic compound

Identifiers

PMID30147315
PMCPMC6097827

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.