Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30147289›Full record

ArticleCognitive and behavioral practice2018

Striving Towards Empowerment and Medication Adherence (STEP-AD): A Tailored Cognitive Behavioral Treatment Approach for Black Women Living With HIV.

Sannisha K Dale, Steven A Safren

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cognitive and behavioral practice, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02764853 (Striving Towards EmPowerment and Medication Adherence), which is not on this map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02764853 nacompletednot on this map

Striving Towards EmPowerment and Medication Adherence (STEP-AD)

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of MiamiRan2015 to 2019Enrolled184ConditionsHIVArmsExperimental Intervention (STEP-AD), Enhanced Treatment as Usual (E-TAU)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Sannisha K DaleUniversity of Miami and Massachusetts General Hospital.
Steven A SafrenUniversity of Miami.

Funding

The impact of HIV viral diversity and cellular immunity on HIV pathogenesisP30AI060354 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI ROBERT A. PARKER · 2004 to 2026
$94.4M
Addressing psychosocial comorbidities in HIV treatment and preventionK24DA040489 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI CORAL GABLES · PI SAFREN, STEVEN A · 2016 to 2020
$931k
Striving Towards Empowerment and Medication Adherence (STEP-AD)K23MH108439 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI CORAL GABLES · PI DALE, SANNISHA K. · 2015 to 2018
$731k
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI060354NIDA NIH HHS K24 DA040489NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH108439
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the U.S. Black women with HIV face numerous psychosocial challenges, particularly trauma, racism, HIV-related discrimination, and gender role expectations, that are associated with negative HIV health outcomes and low medical treatment adherence. Yet many of these factors are unaddressed in traditional cognitive behavioral approaches. This study presents a case series of a tailored cognitive behavioral treatment approach for Black women living with HIV. Striving Towards EmPowerment and Medication Adherence (STEP-AD) is a 10-session treatment aimed at improving medication adherence for Black women with HIV by combining established cognitive behavioral strategies for trauma symptom reduction, strategies for coping with race- and HIV-related discrimination, gender empowerment, problem-solving techniques for medication adherence, and resilient coping. A case series study of five Black women with HIV was conducted to evaluate the preliminary acceptability and feasibility of the treatment and illustrate the approach. Findings support the potential promise of this treatment in helping to improve HIV medication adherence and decrease trauma symptoms. Areas for refinement in the treatment as well as structural barriers (e.g., housing) in the lives of the women that impacted their ability to fully benefit from the treatment are also noted.

Indexed as

black womencognitive behavioral therapyHIVmedication adherencetrauma

Identifiers

PMID30147289
PMCPMC6103625

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.