Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30146436›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine2018

The Urgent Need for Research and Interventions to Address Family-Based Stigma and Discrimination Against Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, and Queer Youth.

Caroline M Parker, Jennifer S Hirsch, Morgan M Philbin, Richard G Parker

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
17.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 132 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Parent-Adolescent Relationship Quality, Sexual Health Communication, and Willingness to Support Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis for HIV: A Qualitative Study.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Stigma, social and structural vulnerability, and mental health among transgender women: A partial least square path modeling analysis.Journal of nursing scholarship : an official publication of Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. A latent profile analysis of perceived family reactions to youth LGBTQ identity.Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43) · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. High Internalized Transphobia and Low Gender Identity Pride Are Associated With Depression Symptoms Among Transgender and Gender-Diverse Youth.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Caroline M ParkerDepartment of Sociomedical Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, New York. Electronic address: cmp2197@columbia.edu.
Jennifer S HirschDepartment of Sociomedical Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, New York.
Morgan M PhilbinDepartment of Sociomedical Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, New York.
Richard G ParkerDepartment of Sociomedical Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, New York.
Columbia University · US

Funding

Development CoreP2CHD058486 · NICHD · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI Julien O Teitler · 2014 to 2026
$4.3M
PrEP for Black MSM: Community-Based Ethnography and Clinic-Based TreatmentR01MH098723 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI COLSON, PAUL W, HIRSCH, JENNIFER S · 2012 to 2016
$3.0M
Assessing the Impact of State-Level Policies on Drug Use and HIV Risk for YMSMK01DA039804 · NIDA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI PHILBIN, MORGAN MARI · 2016 to 2020
$888k
NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD058486NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA039804NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH098723
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis scoping study sought to provide an overview of existing interventions, programs and policies that address family-based stigma and discrimination against LGBTQ youth.

methodsA keyword search in three online databases identified relevant scientific publications. Because it located a relatively small number of peer-reviewed publications, additional grey literature references were included, identified through consultation with specialists and through anonymous peer-review. Research, policies and interventions were categorized using an adapted ecological framework.

resultsThere is very little peer-reviewed research on interventions to reduce family stigma and discrimination against LGBTQ youth. Most on-going work to improve family environments for LGBTQ youth appears to be currently conducted by city governments and non-governmental organizations. Very few interventions or programs provide any outcome data. Theoretical frameworks and approaches vary widely.

conclusionsGiven the widely recognized importance of a supportive family environment for a healthy transition to adulthood for LGBTQ youth, there is an urgent need for scientific research on policies and interventions to address stigma and discrimination and create supportive environments within families. Tackling family-based stigma and discrimination will require interventions and policies at each level of the ecological framework, including individual- and interpersonal-level interventions as well as community-level programs and structural-level policymaking.

Indexed as

ResearchSocial StigmaAdolescentAdultFamily RelationsFemaleHumansMaleSexual and Gender MinoritiesDiscriminationFamily-based stigmaInterventionsLGBTQ youth

Identifiers

PMID30146436
PMCPMC6344929
OpenAlexW2888079827

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.