Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30146390›Full record

ArticleCell host & microbe2018

Neutralizing Antibodies Inhibit Chikungunya Virus Budding at the Plasma Membrane.

Jing Jin, Jesús G Galaz-Montoya, Michael B Sherman, Stella Y Sun, Cynthia S Goldsmith, Eileen T O'Toole, Larry Ackerman, Lars-Anders Carlson, Scott C Weaver, Wah Chiu and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell host & microbe, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Virus infection and vesicle trafficking.Frontiers in immunology · 2025
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  10. Journal of virology · 2024
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  11. Missing Wedge Completion via Unsupervised Learning with Coordinate Networks.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Jing JinBlood Systems Research Institute, San Francisco, CA 94118, USA; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA. Electronic address: jjin@bloodsystems.org.
Jesús G Galaz-MontoyaDepartments of Bioengineering, Microbiology and Immunology, and Photon Science, James H. Clark Center, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Michael B ShermanDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA.
Stella Y SunDepartments of Bioengineering, Microbiology and Immunology, and Photon Science, James H. Clark Center, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Cynthia S GoldsmithDivision of High-Consequence Pathogens and Pathology, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA.
Eileen T O'TooleBoulder Laboratory for 3-D Electron Microscopy of Cells, Department of Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA.
Larry AckermanDepartment of Anatomy, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA.
Lars-Anders CarlsonDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Umeå University, Umeå 901 87, Sweden.
Scott C WeaverInstitute for Human Infections and Immunity and Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA.
Wah ChiuDepartments of Bioengineering, Microbiology and Immunology, and Photon Science, James H. Clark Center, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Graham SimmonsBlood Systems Research Institute, San Francisco, CA 94118, USA; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA. Electronic address: gsimmons@bloodsystems.org.
Stanford University · USThe University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USBlood Systems Research Institute · USCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · USUmeå University · SEUniversity of Colorado Boulder · US

Funding

3 D ELECTRON MICROSCOPY OF MACROMOLECULES (5P41RR002250-27)P41GM103832 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CHIU, WAH · 2012 to 2019
$15.1M
World Reference Center for Emerging Viruses and Arboviruses (WRCEVA)R24AI120942 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI WEAVER, SCOTT C · 2016 to 2024
$8.5M
Protective B-cell responses in chikungunya virus infectionR01AI119056 · NIAID · VITALANT · PI SIMMONS, GRAHAM · 2016 to 2019
$1.9M
Intramural CDC HHS CC999999NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272200700055CNIAID NIH HHS HHSN272200900055CNIAID NIH HHS R01 AI119056NIAID NIH HHS R24 AI120942NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM103832
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neutralizing antibodies (NAbs) are traditionally thought to inhibit virus infection by preventing virion entry into target cells. In addition, antibodies can engage Fc receptors (FcRs) on immune cells to activate antiviral responses. We describe a mechanism by which NAbs inhibit chikungunya virus (CHIKV), the most common alphavirus infecting humans, by preventing virus budding from infected human cells and activating IgG-specific Fcγ receptors. NAbs bind to CHIKV glycoproteins on the infected cell surface and induce glycoprotein coalescence, preventing budding of nascent virions and leaving structurally heterogeneous nucleocapsids arrested in the cytosol. Furthermore, NAbs induce clustering of CHIKV replication spherules at sites of budding blockage. Functionally, these densely packed glycoprotein-NAb complexes on infected cells activate Fcγ receptors, inducing a strong, antibody-dependent, cell-mediated cytotoxicity response from immune effector cells. Our findings describe a triply functional antiviral pathway for NAbs that might be broadly applicable across virus-host systems, suggesting avenues for therapeutic innovation through antibody design.

Indexed as

Virus ReleaseAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCell LineCell MembraneChikungunya FeverChikungunya virusHumansVirus ReplicationAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, Viralchikungunya virus (CHIKV)cryoelectron tomography (cryoET)glycoproteins (GPs)immunoelectron microscopy (IEM)neutralizing antibodies (NAbs)nucleocapsid-like particles (NCLPs)stimulated emission depletion microscopy (STED)subtomogram averaging (STA)transmission electron microscopy (TEM)virus budding

Identifiers

PMID30146390
PMCPMC6137268
OpenAlexW2888334095

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.