Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30146371›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry2018

Increased Risk of Suicide Attempts and Unintended Death Among Those Transitioning From Prison to Community in Later Life.

Lisa C Barry, David C Steffens, Kenneth E Covinsky, Yeates Conwell, Yixia Li, Amy L Byers

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  7. Observational
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  12. Mental and Physical Health of Older Incarcerated Persons Who Have Aged in Place in Prison.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. [Suicides in the German prison system: frequency, risk factors, and prevention].Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Social Disconnection in Late Life Suicide: An NIMH Workshop on State of the Research in Identifying Mechanisms, Treatment Targets, and Interventions.The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Suicide in Older Prisoners in Germany.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2019
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Analysis of Emergency Healthcare Demand in a Prison.Revista espanola de sanidad penitenciaria
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Lisa C BarryDepartment of Psychiatry, UCONN Health, Farmington, CT; UCONN Center on Aging, Farmington, CT. Electronic address: libarry@uchc.edu.
David C SteffensDepartment of Psychiatry, UCONN Health, Farmington, CT.
Kenneth E CovinskySan Francisco VA Health Care System, San Francisco, CA; Department of Medicine, Division of Geriatrics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.
Yeates ConwellDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester, NY.
Yixia LiSan Francisco VA Health Care System, San Francisco, CA; Northern California Institute for Research and Education, San Francisco, CA.
Amy L ByersSan Francisco VA Health Care System, San Francisco, CA; Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.
UConn Health · USNorthern California Institute for Research and Education · USSan Francisco VA Health Care System · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Rochester · US

Funding

Aging Inmates Suicidal Ideation and Depression (Aging INSIDE) StudyR01MH106529 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI BARRY, LISA C · 2016 to 2020
$2.0M
CSRD VA I01 CX001119HSRD VA SDR 02-237NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH106529
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe number of individuals transitioning from correctional facilities to community in later life (age ≥50 ) is increasing. We sought to determine if later-life prison release is a risk factor for suicidal behavior and death by accidental injury, including drug overdose.

designRetrospective cohort study.

settingU.S. Department of Veterans Affairs and Medicare healthcare systems, 2012-2014.

participantsVeterans age ≥50 released from correctional facilities (N = 7,671 re-entry veterans) and those never incarcerated (N = 7,671).

methodsDates of suicide attempt and cause-specific mortality defined using the National Suicide Prevention Applications Network and the National Suicide Data Repository, respectively.

resultsLater-life prison release was associated with increased risk of suicide attempt (599.7 versus 134.7 per 100,000 per year; adjusted hazard ratio [HR] 3.45; 95% confidence interval [CI] 2.24-5.32; p < 0.001, Wald χ

conclusionOlder re-entry veterans are at considerable risk of attempting suicide and dying by drug overdose or other accidental injury. This study highlights importance of prevention and intervention efforts targeting later-life prison-to-community care transitions.

Indexed as

Accident PronenessCause of DeathResidence CharacteristicsAgedCase-Control StudiesDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrisonersRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSuicide, Attemptedlate-lifeoverdoseprisonersSuicidesuicide attemptveterans

Identifiers

PMID30146371
PMCPMC6425485
OpenAlexW2884558783

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.