Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30145748›Full record

ArticleEndocrine2018

30mCi radioactive iodine achieving comparative excellent response in intermediate/high-risk nonmetastatic papillary thyroid cancer: a propensity score matching study.

Yingqiang Zhang, Chen Wang, Xin Zhang, Hui Li, Xin Li, Yansong Lin

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In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yingqiang ZhangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, 100730, China.
Chen WangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, 100730, China.
Xin ZhangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, 100730, China.
Hui LiDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, 100730, China.
Xin LiDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, 310022, China.
Yansong LinDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, 100730, China. linys@pumch.cn.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNPeking Union Medical College Hospital · CNZhejiang Cancer Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the efficacy of low-dose radioactive iodine (RAI) therapy (30 mCi, 1110 MBq) in Chinese patients with intermediate- to high-risk papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) without distant metastasis. DESIGN AND

methodsThis large retrospective study included Chinese patients with PTC that tested negative for thyroglobulin antibodies. Patients were categorized into low-dose (30 mCi, 1110 MBq) and high-dose (>100 mCi, 3700 MBq) RAI groups. Ablation rate and long-term response were compared between groups using propensity score matching (PSM) to minimize bias and confounding.

resultsIn total, we included 446 patients. No significant difference in ablation success rate was found between groups (P = 0.305) before or after PSM (N = 162; P = 0.200). Excellent response (ER) rate was not significant between groups before (P = 0.917) or after PSM (P = 0.798). Efficacy of low-dose RAI was similar to that of high-dose RAI in N0- (P = 1.000), N1a- (P = 0.981), and N1b-stage (P = 0.903) patients. Low- and high-dose RAI groups achieved similar ER rates in pre-ablative stimulated thyroglobulin level (≤1 ng/mL, P = 1.000; 1 < ps-Tg ≤ 5 ng/mL, P = 0.444; 5 < ps-Tg ≤ 10 ng/mL, P = 0.665; >10 ng/mL, P = 1.000) and BRAF

conclusionsEfficacy of low-dose RAI therapy was similar to that of high-dose for ablation and achieving ER in Chinese nonmetastatic intermediate- to high-risk PTC patients. High-dose RAI could not rectify ablation failure or non-ER rates in PTC patients with BRAF

Indexed as

AdultCarcinoma, PapillaryFemaleHumansIodine RadioisotopesMaleNeoplasm StagingPropensity ScoreRetrospective StudiesThyroglobulinThyroid NeoplasmsTreatment OutcomeIodine RadioisotopesThyroglobulinPapillary thyroid cancerRadioactive iodine therapyResponseTNM staging

Identifiers

PMID30145748
OpenAlexW2888519045

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.