Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30145507›Full record

ArticleJournal of affective disorders2018

Differential engagement of cognitive control regions and subgenual cingulate based upon presence or absence of comorbid anxiety with depression.

Lisanne M Jenkins, Jonathan P Stange, Katie L Bessette, Yi-Shin Chang, Samantha D Corwin, Kristy A Skerrett, Víctor G Patrón, Jon-Kar Zubieta, Natania A Crane, Alessandra M Passarotti and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of affective disorders, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Psychotherapy and inhibitory control: Insights from fMRI research.Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences · 2026
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Lisanne M JenkinsDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Illinois at Chicago, USA.
Jonathan P StangeDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Illinois at Chicago, USA.
Katie L BessetteDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Illinois at Chicago, USA.
Yi-Shin ChangDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Illinois at Chicago, USA.
Samantha D CorwinDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Illinois at Chicago, USA.
Kristy A SkerrettDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Illinois at Chicago, USA.
Víctor G PatrónDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Illinois at Chicago, USA.
Jon-Kar ZubietaDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Michigan, USA.
Natania A CraneDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Illinois at Chicago, USA.
Alessandra M PassarottiDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Illinois at Chicago, USA.
Daniel S PineThe National Institute for Mental Health, USA.
Scott A LangeneckerDepartment of Psychiatry, The University of Illinois at Chicago, USA; Department of Psychiatry, The University of Michigan, USA. Electronic address: slangen@uic.edu.

Funding

Neurobiological Intermediate Phenotypes of Major Depressive DisorderR01MH091811 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LANGENECKER, SCOTT A · 2010 to 2014
$2.3M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH091811
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMajor depressive disorder (MDD) and anxiety disorders are highly comorbid, sharing many similar symptoms, including impairments in cognitive control. Deficits in cognitive control could be a potential mechanism underlying impaired emotion regulation in mood disorders.

methodsParticipants were 44 individuals with no history of mental illness (healthy controls, HC), 31 individuals in the remitted state of MDD (rMDD), and 18 individuals who met lifetime DSM-IV-TR criteria for rMDD and an anxiety disorder in remission (Comorbid). Participants completed a Parametric Go/No-Go (PGNG) test during fMRI. Event-related analyses modeled activity for cognitive control successes (Hits for Targets, Rejections for Lures) and failures (Commissions on Lures) on the PGNG task.

resultsThe rMDD group showed significantly reduced activity within the cognitive control network (CCN) during Commission errors, including the middle frontal gyrus and inferior parietal lobule (IPL). The Comorbid group showed significantly reduced activity in several clusters within the CCN during correct Rejections, including the left IPL and right inferior frontal gyrus and greater subgenual cingulate. Notably, during correct Rejections, 60% of activation for the Comorbid group was within the Salience and Emotion Network (SEN), with 0% within the CCN. LIMITATIONS: The size of the Comorbid subgroup was modest, preventing subanalysis of the different AD subtypes.

conclusionsThere is evidence that CCN activity declines in rMDD and that there may be compensatory SEN activity in individuals with Comorbid rMDD and anxiety. Our findings support the identification of comorbid anxiety as a meaningful subtype of MDD that may obscure group differences between rMDD and HCs.

Indexed as

AdolescentAnxiety DisordersBrain MappingCognitionComorbidityEmotionsExecutive FunctionFemaleGyrus CinguliHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMajor Depressive DisorderMaleNeuropsychological TestsYoung AdultCognitive control networkCompensatory error monitoringExecutive controlfMRIRemitted depressionSalience network

Identifiers

PMID30145507
PMCPMC6237191

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.