Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30145314›Full record

ArticleGastrointestinal endoscopy2019

Chronic pancreatitis changes in high-risk individuals for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

Sushrut S Thiruvengadam, Judith Chuang, Robert Huang, Mohit Girotra, Walter G Park

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. EUS-based Pancreatic Cancer Surveillance inCancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Endoscopic ultrasonography for pancreatic solid lesions.Journal of medical ultrasonics (2001) · 2020
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sushrut S ThiruvengadamDepartment of Medicine, Stanford Hospital and Clinics, Stanford, California, USA.
Judith ChuangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Stanford Hospital and Clinics, Stanford, California, USA.
Robert HuangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Stanford Hospital and Clinics, Stanford, California, USA.
Mohit GirotraDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Miami Hospitals and Clinics, Miami, Florida, USA.
Walter G ParkDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Stanford Hospital and Clinics, Stanford, California, USA.
Stanford Health Care · USUniversity of Miami Hospital · US

Funding

Year 9 Administrative Supplement to INSPPIRE 2U01DK108334 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI MARK E. LOWE, Aliye Uc · 2015 to 2026
$10.5M
Molecular Imaging Methods for the Detection of Pancreatic Ductal AdenocarcinomaU01CA210020 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI IAGARU, ANDREI, PARK, WALTER GWANG-UP · 2017 to 2021
$4.1M
NCI NIH HHS U01 CA210020NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK108334
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsPancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia is associated with chronic pancreatitis (CP) changes on EUS. The objective of this study was to determine whether CP changes were more common in high-risk individuals (HRIs) than in control subjects and whether these changes differed among higher-risk subsets of HRIs.

methodsHRIs and control subjects were identified from an endoscopy database. HRIs were defined as having predisposing mutations or a family history (FH) of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. HRIs were classified as vHRIs who met Cancer of the Pancreas Screening (CAPS) criteria for high risk and mHRIs who did not. Multivariable logistic regression was used to adjust for confounders and CP risk factors.

resultsSixty-five HRIs (44 vHRIs, 21 mHRIs) and 118 control subjects were included. HRIs were included for FH (25), Lynch syndrome (5), Peutz-Jeghers syndrome (2), and mutations in BRCA1/2 (26), PALB2 (3), ATM (3), and CDKN2A (1). After adjustment for relevant variables, HRIs were 16 times more likely to exhibit 3 or more CP changes than control subjects (95% confidence interval, 2.6-97.0; P = .003). HRIs were also more likely to have hypoechoic foci (odds ratio, 8.0; 95% confidence interval, 1.9-32.9; P = .004). vHRIs and mHRIs did not differ in frequency of 3 or more CP changes on EUS.

conclusionsHRIs were more likely to exhibit CP changes and hypoechoic foci on EUS compared with control subjects. HRIs with these findings may require closer surveillance. HRIs who did or did not meet CAPS criteria did not differ with regard to CP findings, supporting a more inclusive approach to screening.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalPancreatic NeoplasmsAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesEndosonographyFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisOdds RatioPancreasPancreatitis, ChronicRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID30145314
PMCPMC6589432
OpenAlexW2888425967

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.