Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30143971›Full record

ArticleImmunologic research2018

Changes in immune cell frequencies in primary and secondary lymphatic organs of LEW.1AR1-iddm rats, a model of human type 1 diabetes compared to other MHC congenic LEW inbred strains.

Tanja Arndt, Anne Jörns, Dirk Wedekind

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Immunologic research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tanja ArndtInstitute of Clinical Biochemistry, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Anne JörnsInstitute of Clinical Biochemistry, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Dirk WedekindInstitute of Laboratory Animal Science, Hannover Medical School, 30625, Hannover, Germany. wedekind.dirk@mh-hannover.de.
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The LEW.1AR1-iddm rat is an animal model of human type 1 diabetes, which arose through a spontaneous mutation in the Dock8 gene within the MHC congenic background strain LEW.1AR1. This mutation not only mediates diabetes development but also leads to a variable T cell frequency in peripheral blood. In this study, the immune cell frequencies of primary and secondary lymphatic organs of LEW.1AR1-iddm rats were analysed at days 40 and 60 and compared to other MHC congenic LEW rat strains. In LEW.1AR1-iddm rats, the secondary lymphatic organs such as lymph nodes and spleen showed a reduced, around 15% in comparison to all other strains, but very variable T cell frequency, mirroring the fluctuating T cell content in blood. On the other hand, the frequency of B cells was increased by 10% in the lymph nodes and by 5% in the spleen. Thus, the decreasing number of T cells in blood could not be caused by an increase of T cells in secondary lymphatic organs. The frequency of single- or double-positive T cells in the thymus was unaffected. The T cell frequencies in the other analysed strains were more stable and mostly higher in all secondary lymphatic organs. Obviously, the Dock8 mutation leads to variabilities of T cell frequencies in blood as well as in secondary lymphatic organs. In conclusion, the Dock8 mutation was responsible for changed immune cell frequencies in different compartments and together with the RT1B/D

Indexed as

AnimalsAutoimmunityB-LymphocytesCell CountDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Disease Models, AnimalGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsHistocompatibility AntigensHumansLymph NodesRatsRats, Inbred LewRats, Mutant StrainsSpleenT-LymphocytesDock8 protein, ratGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsHistocompatibility AntigensCongenic LEW strainsDock8Immune cellsLEW.1AR1-iddm ratMHC IISecondary lymphatic organsType 1 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID30143971
OpenAlexW2888330174

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.