Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30143885›Full record

Trial reportHeart and vessels2019

Does administration of eicosapentaenoic acid increase soluble thrombomodulin level in statin-treated patients with stable coronary artery disease?

Shigemasa Tani, Rei Matsuo, Atsushi Hirayama

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Heart and vessels, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shigemasa TaniDepartment of Health Planning Center, Nihon University Hospital, 1-6 Kanda-Surugadai, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 101-8309, Japan. tani.shigemasa@nihon-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4966-7848
Rei MatsuoDepartment of Cardiology, Nihon University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Atsushi HirayamaDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Nihon University · JP

Funding

KAKENHI Grant of the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 23590757
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interventions targeting the serum eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA)/arachidonic acid (AA) ratio could be useful for the prevention of coronary artery disease (CAD). Few data exist regarding the effects of administration of EPA on the serum levels of soluble thrombomodulin (sTM) as a marker of endothelial damage, or on the relationship between the sTM and EPA/AA ratio in patients with CAD receiving statin treatment. We assigned stable CAD patients already receiving statin therapy to an EPA group (1800 mg/day: n = 50) or control group (n = 50). A significant increase of the sTM level was observed in the EPA group as compared to that in the control group 0.40 (0.10/0.70) FU/mL vs. 0.20 (0/0.40) FU/mL, p = 0.004 at the 6-month follow-up examination. Multivariate regression analysis after adjustments for coronary risk factors and changes of the serum lipid levels identified an increased EPA/AA ratio as an independent predictor of increased serum sTM level (β = 0.244, p = 0.02). The results suggest that an increased sTM level caused by additional administration of EPA to statin might be associated with an increased EPA/AA ratio. The increase of the serum sTM after administration of EPA might reflect an increase of the TM expression on the endothelial surface rather than endothelial damage in CAD patients under statin treatment.Clinical Trial Registration Information UMIN ( http://www.umin.ac.jp/ ), Study ID: UMIN000010452.

Indexed as

AgedBiomarkersCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseDose-Response Relationship, DrugEicosapentaenoic AcidFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsMalePrognosisProspective StudiesThrombomodulinTime FactorsBiomarkersEicosapentaenoic AcidHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsThrombomodulinEicosapentaenoic acidSoluble thrombomodulinVascular endothelial cell

Identifiers

PMID30143885
OpenAlexW2888732950

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.