Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30143024›Full record

ArticleBMC medical genetics2018

Novel mutations in HSF4 cause congenital cataracts in Chinese families.

Zongfu Cao, Yihua Zhu, Lijuan Liu, Shuangqing Wu, Bing Liu, Jianfu Zhuang, Yi Tong, Xiaole Chen, Yongqing Xie, Kaimei Nie and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical genetics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Abnormal function ofInternational journal of ophthalmology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Zongfu CaoGraduate School of Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Yihua ZhuDepartment of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Lijuan LiuFuzhou Southeast Eye Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Shuangqing WuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hangzhou Red-cross hospital, Zhejiang, Hangzhou, China.
Bing LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Jianfu ZhuangXiamen Eye Center of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China.
Yi TongDepartment of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Xiaole ChenBiomedical Engineering Center, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Yongqing XieBiomedical Engineering Center, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Kaimei NieBiomedical Engineering Center, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Cailing LuGraduate School of Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Xu MaGraduate School of Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. genetic88@126.com.
Juhua YangBiomedical Engineering Center, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China. julian_yang@fjmu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-1525-4890
Fujian Medical University · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNHangzhou Red Cross Hospital · CNXiamen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCongenital cataract, a kind of cataract presenting at birth or during early childhood, is a leading cause of childhood blindness. To date, more than 30 genes on different chromosomes are known to cause this disorder. This study aimed to identify the HSF4 mutations in a cohort from Chinese families affected with congenital cataracts.

methodsForty-two unrelated non-syndromic congenital cataract families and 112 ethnically matched controls from southeast China were recruited from the southeast of China. We employed Sanger sequencing method to discover the variants. To confirm the novel mutations, STR haplotypes were constructed to check the co-segregation with congenital cataract. The pathogenic potential of the novel mutations were assessed using bioinformatics tools including SIFT, Polyphen2, and Human Splicing Finder. The pathogenicity of all the mutations was evaluated by the guidelines of American College of Medical Genetics and InterVar software.

resultsNo previously reported HSF4 mutations were found in all the congenital cataract families. Five novel HSF4 mutations including c.187 T > C (p.Phe63Leu), c.218G > T (p.Arg73Leu), c.233A > G (p.Tyr78Cys), IVS5 c.233-1G > A and c.314G > C (p.Ser105Thr) were identified in five unrelated families with congenital cataracts, respectively. These mutations co-segregated with all affected individuals in each family were not observed in the unaffected family members or in 112 unrelated controls. All five mutations were categorized to be the disease "pathogenic" according to ACMG guidelines and using InterVar software. Mutations in the HSF4 were responsible for 11.90% Chinese families with congenital cataracts in our cohort.

conclusionsIn the study, we identified five novel HSF4 mutations in Chinese families with congenital cataracts. Our results expand the spectrum of HSF4 mutations causing congenital cataracts, which may be helpful for the molecular diagnosis of congenital cataracts in the era of precision medicine.

Indexed as

Asian PeopleCataractChinaCohort StudiesFamilyFemaleHaplotypesHeat Shock Transcription FactorsHumansMaleMutationPedigreeRNA SplicingHeat Shock Transcription FactorsHSF4 protein, humanChineseCongenital cataractsHSF4Mutation

Identifiers

PMID30143024
PMCPMC6109319
OpenAlexW2888588839

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.