Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30142935›Full record

ArticleNutrients2018

Adequacy of Usual Intake of Japanese Children Aged 3⁻5 Years: A Nationwide Study.

Kentaro Murakami, Hitomi Okubo, M Barbara E Livingstone, Aya Fujiwara, Keiko Asakura, Ken Uechi, Minami Sugimoto, Han-Chieh Wang, Shizuko Masayasu, Satoshi Sasaki

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kentaro MurakamiDepartment of Social and Preventive Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan. kenmrkm@m.u-tokyo.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-4189-7753
Hitomi OkuboDepartment of Health Promotion, National Institute of Public Health, Saitama 351-0197, Japan. okubo.h.aa@niph.go.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-2305-0719
M Barbara E LivingstoneNutrition Innovation Centre for Food and Health (NICHE), School of Biomedical Sciences, Ulster University, Coleraine BT52 1SA, UK. mbe.livingstone@ulster.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-5687-4530
Aya FujiwaraDepartment of Social and Preventive Epidemiology, Graduate School of Medicine, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan. fujiwaraay-tky@umin.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0001-9928-1946
Keiko AsakuraSchool of Medicine, Toho University, Tokyo 143-8540, Japan. keiko.asakura@med.toho-u.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-2323-1640
Ken UechiFaculty of Health Science, Toho University, Chiba 274-8510, Japan. ken.uechi@hs.toho-u.ac.jp.
Minami SugimotoDepartment of Social and Preventive Epidemiology, Graduate School of Medicine, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan. msugimoto@m.u-tokyo.ac.jp.
Han-Chieh WangDepartment of Social and Preventive Epidemiology, Graduate School of Medicine, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan. hanchieh-w@m.u-tokyo.ac.jp.
Shizuko MasayasuIkurien-Naka, Ibaraki 311-0105, Japan. masayasu@ikurien.com.
Satoshi SasakiDepartment of Social and Preventive Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan. stssasak@m.u-tokyo.ac.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We assessed the adequacy of nutrient intakes of Japanese children aged 3⁻5 years. Dietary information was collected using a 3-nonconsective-day weighed dietary record among 143 boys and 143 girls. Estimates of usual nutrient intakes from foods and beverages were obtained using the best-power method. The proportions of children with intakes below and above the Japanese Dietary Reference Intakes (DRIs) were estimated. The estimated usual intakes of boys and girls were adequate for most nutrients, given the low proportion (≤2%) of children consuming diets that fell below the Estimated Average Requirement (EAR) or the mean usual intakes higher than the Adequate Intake. However, a high percentage of boys and girls had usual intakes below the EAR for calcium (64% and 54%, respectively), vitamin A (20% and 11%, respectively), thiamin (15% and 41%, respectively), and iron (27% and 10%, respectively). Additionally, 62% of boys and 66% of girls had diets that exceeded the recommended range for total fat (20%⁻30% energy). Further, 92% for boys and 85% for girls consumed diets that exceeded the recommended limit for sodium (4.0 and 4.5 g NaCl equivalent/day, respectively). In conclusion, the estimated usual intakes were adequate for most nutrients in this sample of 3⁻5-year-old Japanese children.

Indexed as

DietNutritional RequirementsAsian PeopleBody Mass IndexBody WeightChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesDietary CarbohydratesDietary FatsDietary ProteinsDiet RecordsFemaleHumansJapanMaleMicronutrientsDietary CarbohydratesDietary FatsDietary ProteinsMicronutrientschildrennutrient adequacyrecommended intakesusual nutrient intake

Identifiers

PMID30142935
PMCPMC6165147

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.