Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30142824›Full record

SynthesisMedicine2018

The efficacy and safety of anti-fibrinolytic agents in blood management following peri-acetabular osteotomy: A meta-analysis.

Mian Wang, Hongzhuan Tan, Zhaozhao Wu, Ying Liang

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mian WangDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, Xiangya School of Public Health, Central South University Hunan Center for Drug Evaluation Certification & ADR Monitoring, Hunan, China.
Hongzhuan Tan
Zhaozhao Wu
Ying Liang
Central South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBlood management after peri-acetabular osteotomy (PAO) has become a serious problem. We performed a meta-analysis to evaluate the efficacy and safety of antifibrinolytics for blood management after PAO.

methodsPubMed, OVID, Embase, ScienceDirect, and Web of Science were searched up to January, 2018 without restrictions on publication date and language. We also searched the relevant publication sources. The research was reported according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis guidelines. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and non-RCTs were included in our study. Weighted mean differences, risk difference, and 95% confidence intervals were calculated. We assessed statistical heterogeneity for each outcome with the use of a standard chi-square test and I statistic. The data were extracted by 2 of the co-authors independently and were analyzed by RevMan5.3. Primary outcomes were total blood loss, postoperative hemoglobin decline, and transfusion rates. Secondary outcomes were length of a hospital stay and postoperative complications.

resultsFour studies including 1 RCT and 3 non-RCTs were included in our study. The present meta-analysis indicated that antifibrinolytics was associated with a significant reduction of the total blood loss, postoperative hemoglobin decline, transfusion rates, and length of a hospital stay compared with control groups. No significant differences were identified in terms of the incidence of postoperative complications.

conclusionIntravenous antifibrinolytics was efficacious in reduction of total blood loss, postoperative hemoglobin decline, and length of a hospital stay after PAO without increasing the risk of thromboembolic complications. More high-quality RCTs with long follow-up period were necessary for proper comparisons of the efficacy and safety of antifibrinolytics with placebo.

Indexed as

AcetabulumAdministration, IntravenousAdultAntifibrinolytic AgentsFemaleHemostasis, SurgicalHumansMaleNon-Randomized Controlled Trials as TopicOsteotomyRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment OutcomeAntifibrinolytic Agents

Identifiers

PMID30142824
PMCPMC6112897
OpenAlexW2888404233

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.