Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30142760›Full record

Trial reportMedicine2018

Effect of dexmedetomidine added to ropivicaine for caudal anesthesia in patients undergoing hemorrhoidectomy: A prospective randomized controlled trial.

Deming Xu, Mingyu Xiu, Xiaobao Zhang, Pin Zhu, Liang Tian, Jiying Feng, Yong Wu, Zhibin Zhao, Hengfei Luan

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06668220 (Effect of Adding Different Concentrations of Dexmedetomidine to Bupivacaine in Caudal Block for Pediatrics Undergoing Inguinal Hernia Repair), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06668220 phase1not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Effect of Adding Different Concentrations of Dexmedetomidine to Bupivacaine in Caudal Block for Pediatrics Undergoing Inguinal Hernia Repair

TypeinterventionalSponsorAssiut UniversityRan2024 to 2026Enrolled50ConditionsCaudal Block for Postoperative AnalgesiaArmsDexmedetomidine, Bupivacain
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Deming XuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First People's Hospital of Lianyungang, Lianyungang, China.
Mingyu Xiu
Xiaobao Zhang
Pin Zhu
Liang Tian
Jiying Feng
Yong Wu
Zhibin Zhao
Hengfei Luan
The First People’s Hospital of Lianyungang · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo assess the effect of dexmedetomidine added to ropivaccaine on the onset and duration of sensory block, as well as postoperative analgesia during caudal anesthesia in patients undergoing hemorrhoidectomy.

methodsFifty adult patients scheduled for hemorrhoidectomy were divided into 2 groups. The group R received caudal anesthesia using 18 mL 0.3% ropivacaine plus 2 mL normal saline. The group RD received 18 mL 0.3% ropivacaine plus 2 mL 1 μg/kg dexmedetomidine. Heart rate, mean blood pressure, onset time and duration of sensory block, and duration of analgesia were observed.

resultsThe onset time of sensory block was shortened (9.2 ± 1.3 vs 7.2 ± 1.2), and the duration of sensory block (3.0 ± 0.7 vs 3.8 ± 0.8) and duration of analgesia (3.9 ± 0.7 vs 5.3 ± 0.8) were prolonged in group RD compared with group R (P < .05). The heart rate and the mean blood pressure were also lower in the group RD compared with group R at each observation time points, except the baseline (P < .05). No bradycardia or hypotension was reported.

conclusionDexmedetomidine as an adjuvant to ropivacaine prolonged the duration of caudal block and improved postoperative analgesia without significant side effects in adult patients undergoing hemorrhoidectomy.

Indexed as

AdultAmidesAnalgesics, Non-NarcoticAnesthesia, CaudalAnesthetics, LocalDexmedetomidineDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHemorrhoidectomyHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative PainProspective StudiesRopivacaineTreatment OutcomeAmidesAnalgesics, Non-NarcoticAnesthetics, LocalDexmedetomidineRopivacaine

Identifiers

PMID30142760
PMCPMC6112935
OpenAlexW2888721455

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.