Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30142663›Full record

ArticleRevista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia2018

Hazards of Repeat Pregnancy during Adolescence: A Case-control Study.

Rafael Bessa de Freitas Galvão, Camilla Olivares Figueira, Anderson Borovac-Pinheiro, Daiane Sofia de Morais Paulino, Debora Bicudo Faria-Schützer, Fernanda Garanhani Surita

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Repeated adolescent pregnancy in Brazil from 2015 to 2019.Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992) · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Acceptability of ENG-releasing subdermal implants among postpartum Brazilian young women during the COVID-19 pandemic.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rafael Bessa de Freitas GalvãoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medical Sciences, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Camilla Olivares FigueiraDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medical Sciences, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Anderson Borovac-PinheiroDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medical Sciences, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Daiane Sofia de Morais PaulinoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medical Sciences, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Debora Bicudo Faria-SchützerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medical Sciences, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Fernanda Garanhani SuritaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medical Sciences, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, SP, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the social, obstetric and psychological risk factors related to repeat pregnancy in teenagers.

methodsA case control study conducted at Centro de Atenção à Saúde Integral da Mulher (Caism, in the Portuguese acronym), in Campinas, Brazil, from 2015 to 2017. Three groups were selected: a case-group of adolescents who had repeat pregnancy and two control-groups, one consisting of adolescents who had delivered at first time and another one of adult women with more than one deliveries. Participants were asked about habits, socio-demographics characteristics, reproductive and obstetric history and assessed psychological issues.

resultsNinety women were enrolled, 30 in each study group. Adolescents with repeat pregnancy have lower self-esteem scores and more ineffective contraceptive use. When compared with teens at first delivery, they had less schooling level (odds ratio [OR] 4.03 [1.37-11.8]), more school abandon (OR 8.16 [2.36-28.2]) and drugs use (OR 4.97[1.39-17.8]). Non-white skin color (OR 6.2 [1.15-41.0]), drugs use (OR 17.5 [2.62-116.6]) and first sexual intercourse under 15y (OR 18.0[2.82-115.0]) were found as higher risk factors for repeat pregnancy when comparing adolescents and adults. Moreover, adolescents with more than one gestation had lower self-esteem and greater susceptibility to unplanned pregnancy.

conclusionThere was an association between repeat pregnancy among adolescents and lower education, early onset of sexual activity, non-white skin color, low use of contraception and increased use of drugs.

Indexed as

AdolescentCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansPregnancyPregnancy in AdolescenceRisk AssessmentRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID30142663
PMCPMC10316929

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.