Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30142209›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Bone marrow stromal cells from low-turnover osteoporotic mouse model are less sensitive to the osteogenic effects of fluvastatin.

Yukari Oda, Hodaka Sasaki, Tadashi Miura, Takuya Takanashi, Yoshitaka Furuya, Masao Yoshinari, Yasutomo Yajima

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Bu-Gu-Sheng-Sui decoction promotes osteogenesisFrontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yukari OdaOral Health Science Center, Tokyo Dental College, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3419-9217
Hodaka SasakiOral Health Science Center, Tokyo Dental College, Tokyo, Japan.
Tadashi MiuraOral Health Science Center, Tokyo Dental College, Tokyo, Japan.
Takuya TakanashiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Implantology, Tokyo Dental College, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshitaka FuruyaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Implantology, Tokyo Dental College, Tokyo, Japan.
Masao YoshinariOral Health Science Center, Tokyo Dental College, Tokyo, Japan.
Yasutomo YajimaOral Health Science Center, Tokyo Dental College, Tokyo, Japan.
Tokyo Dental College · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the effects of fluvastatin on the differentiation of bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) into osteoblasts in senescence-accelerated mouse prone 6 (SAMP6) compared with that in the normal senescence-accelerated-resistant mouse (SAMR1) model. SAMP strains arose spontaneously from the AKR/J background and display shortened life span and an array of signs of accelerated aging, compared with control SAMR strains. The dose effects of fluvastatin were also evaluated. BMSCs were cultured with/without fluvastatin (0 μM, 0.1 μM, 0.5 μM, and 1.0 μM). WST-1-based colorimetry was performed to evaluate cell proliferation. To evaluate cell differentiation, gene expression levels of bmp2 and runx2 were determined by quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR), and protein expression levels were determined using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (BMP2) and immunofluorescence staining (BMP2 and Runx2). Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity assay and histochemical detection were determined; the effect of noggin, a BMP-specific antagonist, was examined using ALP histochemical detection. To assess for mature osteogenic marker, gene expression levels of bglap2 were determined by qRT-PCR and mineralization was determined by alizarin red staining. RhoA activity was also examined by Western blotting. In SAMP6, BMP2, Runx2 and Bglap2 mRNA and protein expressions were significantly increased by fluvastatin, and ALP activity was increased by BMP2 action. RhoA activity was also inhibited by fluvastatin. The concentration of fluvastatin sufficient to increase BMP2 and Runx2 expression and ALP activity was 0.5 μM in SAMP6 and 0.1 μM in SAMR1. In conclusion, the present study revealed that fluvastatin promoted BMSC differentiation into osteoblasts by RhoA-BMP2 pathway in SAMP6. BMSCs of SAMP6 are less sensitive to the osteogenic effects of fluvastatin than SAMR1.

Indexed as

Alkaline PhosphataseAnimalsBone Morphogenetic Protein 2Calcification, PhysiologicCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationCore Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugEnzyme ActivationFluvastatinGene Expression RegulationMaleMesenchymal Stem CellsMiceOsteoblastsAlkaline PhosphataseBmp2 protein, mouseBone Morphogenetic Protein 2Core Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitFluvastatinrhoA GTP-Binding ProteinRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID30142209
PMCPMC6108483
OpenAlexW2888347779

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.