Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30142197›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Association between local-level resources for home care and home deaths: A nationwide spatial analysis in Japan.

Noriko Morioka, Jun Tomio, Toshikazu Seto, Yoshie Yumoto, Yasuko Ogata, Yasuki Kobayashi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  10. Place of death among older people in Finland and Norway.Scandinavian journal of public health · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Noriko MoriokaDepartment of Gerontological Nursing & Care System Development, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9355-4173
Jun TomioDepartment of Public Health, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Toshikazu SetoCenter for Spatial Information Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshie YumotoDepartment of Gerontological Nursing & Care System Development, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Yasuko OgataDepartment of Gerontological Nursing & Care System Development, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Yasuki KobayashiDepartment of Public Health, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimLittle is known about whether and how local-level resources regarding home care are associated with the prevalence of home deaths. We aimed to investigate whether geographic patterns of the resources for home care were associated with the prevalence of home deaths, taking spatial variation into consideration.

methodsWe conducted an ecological cross-sectional study in Japan using nationwide data in 2014. The areal unit was the municipality, the smallest administrative unit in Japan. We investigated the association between the percentage of home deaths and the resources of home care support clinics with available 24-hour-a-day functions, considering the geographic effect of neighboring municipalities by applying a geographically weighted regression model.

resultsThe mean and standard deviation of the percentages of home deaths were 11.4% (5.0%), and those of the number of home care support clinics per 10,000 elderly population were 3.4 (3.7). The percentages of home deaths in neighboring municipalities tended to be significantly correlated (Moran's I 0.34, p<0.001). Adjusting for the number of hospital beds, total population, and the socio-economic status of municipality, the results of an ordinary least squares regression model showed a positive correlation between the percentage of home deaths and the local resources for home care support clinics per 10,000 elderly population (regression coefficient 0.15, 95% confidence interval 0.07, 0.22), while the existence of spatial autocorrelation of the residual was suggested (Moran's I of the residual 0.227, p<0.001). The geographically weighted regression model showed local regression coefficients varying across municipalities with a better model fit over the analogous ordinary least squares model (adjusted R2 0.414 vs. 0.131).

conclusionHome deaths were more prevalent in municipalities with greater home care resources. This association was geographically varied and further strengthened in some areas.

Indexed as

DeathAgedAged, 80 and overCitiesCross-Sectional StudiesHome Care ServicesHumansJapanSpatial RegressionUrban Health

Identifiers

PMID30142197
PMCPMC6108466

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